A presente dissertação fundamenta-se na psicologia analítica, criada pelo psiquiatra e psicanalista suíço Carl Gustav Jung. Partindo deste referencial e tomando como base os pilares da pesquisa qualitativa foi realizado um grupo vivencial de sonhos com estudantes ingressantes no 1º ano de graduação em Psicologia de uma universidade pública, com o objetivo de compreender como os estudantes estão vivenciando esse momento específico. Por meio do estudo do movimento grupal nos encontros, de uma análise do material obtido e da elaboração simbólica a respeito do desenvolvimento do grupo e dos encontros foi possível identificar e observar símbolos que apontam para um período de mudanças e enfrentamento de angústias e medos, encontrando sustentação e significação no grupo. O grupo vivencial com a utilização de recursos expressivos artísticos revelou-se também como meio de autoconhecimento, possibilitando o exercício da alteridade e seu manejo, indicando seu uso durante a formação do psicólogo em diversos momentos / The present dissertation is based on analytical psychology, created by the Swiss psychiatrist and psychoanalyst Carl Gustav Jung. Starting from this framework and based on the pillars of qualitative research, an experiential dream group was realized with incoming students in the first year of graduation in Psychology from a public university, in order to understand how the students are experiencing this moment. Through the study of the group movement in the meetings, an analysis of the material obtained and the symbolic elaboration of the same and of the encounters, it was possible to identify and observe symbols that refer to a process of change and confrontation of fears that found support in the group. The experiential group with expressives artistcs resources revealed itself also as a tool for self-knowledge, allowing the exercise of alterity and its management, its use being indicated for the training of psychologists, in several moments

A presente dissertação fundamenta-se na psicologia analítica, criada pelo psiquiatra e psicanalista suíço Carl Gustav Jung. Partindo deste referencial e tomando como base os pilares da pesquisa qualitativa foi realizado um grupo vivencial de sonhos com estudantes ingressantes no 1º ano de graduação em Psicologia de uma universidade pública, com o objetivo de compreender como os estudantes estão vivenciando esse momento específico. Por meio do estudo do movimento grupal nos encontros, de uma análise do material obtido e da elaboração simbólica a respeito do desenvolvimento do grupo e dos encontros foi possível identificar e observar símbolos que apontam para um período de mudanças e enfrentamento de angústias e medos, encontrando sustentação e significação no grupo. O grupo vivencial com a utilização de recursos expressivos artísticos revelou-se também como meio de autoconhecimento, possibilitando o exercício da alteridade e seu manejo, indicando seu uso durante a formação do psicólogo em diversos momentos / The present dissertation is based on analytical psychology, created by the Swiss psychiatrist and psychoanalyst Carl Gustav Jung. Starting from this framework and based on the pillars of qualitative research, an experiential dream group was realized with incoming students in the first year of graduation in Psychology from a public university, in order to understand how the students are experiencing this moment. Through the study of the group movement in the meetings, an analysis of the material obtained and the symbolic elaboration of the same and of the encounters, it was possible to identify and observe symbols that refer to a process of change and confrontation of fears that found support in the group. The experiential group with expressives artistcs resources revealed itself also as a tool for self-knowledge, allowing the exercise of alterity and its management, its use being indicated for the training of psychologists, in several moments

This thesis comprises three main sections: a literature review, research report and a critical appraisal of the research process. The literature review is generic across a number of health professions and begins by placing supervision within its historical context followed by an attempt to clarify our current understanding of supervision. The literature relating to effective supervision is presented, with the supervisory working alliance being identified as potentially one of the most important common factors in the change process of supervision (Ellis, 1991). A review of supervision models suggests that they provide a structure for understanding the roles, relationships, responsibilities and processes integral to the practice of supervision. The review attempts to clarify the current state of supervision training, highlighting the lack of attention that has been paid to the process by which individuals learn to become effective supervisees and supervisors. It is concluded that there is a need for further research in the area of training for both supervisees and supervisors. The research report comprises a qualitative study using interpretative phenomenological analysis to explore the supervision experiences of six Chartered Counselling Psychologists. The thematic content that emerged indicated a lack of preparation for the role of supervisee and a lack of formal training for the supervisory role. The findings revealed that the participants relied upon self-directed learning, their previous experience and their therapeutic skills to inform their supervisory practice. The findings also highlighted the critical role of the supervisory relationship for both supervisee and supervisor in managing the anxieties generated by this lack of preparation and training as well as in supporting the learning and development of all involved in the relationship. The final section is the researcher’s critical appraisal of the research process.

Responses of 111 doctoral clinical psychology students to Garfield and Kurtz' (1973) Testing Attitude Scale were subjected to a 2 x 2 factorial analysis. Attitudes toward psychodiagnostic testing were found to be related both to academic versus nonacademic professional expectations (academics scoring more negatively, M = 32.69, than nonacademics, M = 37.19), F (1, 107) = 5.994, p < 0.016, and to internship training exposure (non-interns scoring more negatively, M = 34.64, than interns, M = 38.80), F (1, 107) = 10.321, p< 0.002. Results paralleled previous research on academic and nonacademic working psychologists' attitudes. Similarities in students' and role models' attitudes were discussed in terms of Kelman's (1953; 1958), Festinger's (1957), and Bem's (1970) attitude theories. Results seemed to imply continued controversy over both the desirability of producing psychodiagnostically oriented clinicians, and also traditional paradigms of psychodiagnostic training.