Spelling suggestions: "subject:"quadrupoles."" "subject:"cuadrupoles.""
1 |
The stimulated emission of electric quadrupolesMcKinley, William George January 1975 (has links)
No description available.
|
2 |
Evaluation of metal complexation in molecular recognition using quadrupole ion trap mass spectrometry /Blair, Sheryl McCutcheon, January 2000 (has links)
Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Texas at Austin, 2000. / Vita. Includes bibliographical references. Available also in a digital version from Dissertation Abstracts.
|
3 |
Novel investigations with infrared multiphoton dissociation (IRMPD) and collisionally activated dissociation (CAD) in a quadrupole ion trapCrowe, Matthew Cooper 28 August 2008 (has links)
Not available / text
|
4 |
New methods of mass analysis with quadrupoles with added octopole fieldsMoradian, Annie 05 1900 (has links)
Mass selective axial ejection of ions and mass analysis with a stability island with linear quadrupoles with added octopole fields are described. With mass selective axial ejection, quadrupoles with 2.0% and 2.6% added octopole fields have been tested and compared to a conventional quadrupole. The effects of trapping ions at different q values, excitation voltage, scan direction, balanced and unbalanced rf voltages on the rods, and dc applied between the rods have been investigated. The highest scan speeds and highest resolution are obtained with resonant excitation and ejection at high q (q = 0.8). With axial ejection, the quadrupole with a 2.0% added octopole field provides mass resolution and ejection efficiencies similar to a conventional rod set. Quadrupole, dipole and simultaneous dipole-dipole excitation between the x and y rod pairs were compared and no advantage was found with quadrupole or dipole-dipole excitation. The effects of scan speed were investigated and a resolution at half height of about 1600 is possible at scan speeds up to 5000 Th/s.
Mass analysis using islands of stability was investigated with a quadrupole with 2.0% added octopole field. The island of stability is formed with auxiliary excitation. The experiments confirm the predictions of the simulations. With the resolving dc applied to the quadrupole so that the Mathieu parameter a>0, conventional mass analysis with applied rf and dc and no auxiliary excitation is possible. In this case use of an island of stability yields similar peak shape and resolution. However with the polarity of the resolving dc reversed so that a<0, only very low resolution can be obtained; the added octopole prevents conventional mass analysis. By using a stability island when a<0, the resolution is substantially improved.
|
5 |
New methods of mass analysis with quadrupoles with added octopole fieldsMoradian, Annie 05 1900 (has links)
Mass selective axial ejection of ions and mass analysis with a stability island with linear quadrupoles with added octopole fields are described. With mass selective axial ejection, quadrupoles with 2.0% and 2.6% added octopole fields have been tested and compared to a conventional quadrupole. The effects of trapping ions at different q values, excitation voltage, scan direction, balanced and unbalanced rf voltages on the rods, and dc applied between the rods have been investigated. The highest scan speeds and highest resolution are obtained with resonant excitation and ejection at high q (q = 0.8). With axial ejection, the quadrupole with a 2.0% added octopole field provides mass resolution and ejection efficiencies similar to a conventional rod set. Quadrupole, dipole and simultaneous dipole-dipole excitation between the x and y rod pairs were compared and no advantage was found with quadrupole or dipole-dipole excitation. The effects of scan speed were investigated and a resolution at half height of about 1600 is possible at scan speeds up to 5000 Th/s.
Mass analysis using islands of stability was investigated with a quadrupole with 2.0% added octopole field. The island of stability is formed with auxiliary excitation. The experiments confirm the predictions of the simulations. With the resolving dc applied to the quadrupole so that the Mathieu parameter a>0, conventional mass analysis with applied rf and dc and no auxiliary excitation is possible. In this case use of an island of stability yields similar peak shape and resolution. However with the polarity of the resolving dc reversed so that a<0, only very low resolution can be obtained; the added octopole prevents conventional mass analysis. By using a stability island when a<0, the resolution is substantially improved.
|
6 |
Novel investigations with infrared multiphoton dissociation (IRMPD) and collisionally activated dissociation (CAD) in a quadrupole ion trapCrowe, Matthew Cooper, Brodbelt, Jennifer S., January 2005 (has links) (PDF)
Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Texas at Austin, 2005. / Supervisor: Jennifer S. Brodbelt. Vita. Includes bibliographical references.
|
7 |
New methods of mass analysis with quadrupoles with added octopole fieldsMoradian, Annie 05 1900 (has links)
Mass selective axial ejection of ions and mass analysis with a stability island with linear quadrupoles with added octopole fields are described. With mass selective axial ejection, quadrupoles with 2.0% and 2.6% added octopole fields have been tested and compared to a conventional quadrupole. The effects of trapping ions at different q values, excitation voltage, scan direction, balanced and unbalanced rf voltages on the rods, and dc applied between the rods have been investigated. The highest scan speeds and highest resolution are obtained with resonant excitation and ejection at high q (q = 0.8). With axial ejection, the quadrupole with a 2.0% added octopole field provides mass resolution and ejection efficiencies similar to a conventional rod set. Quadrupole, dipole and simultaneous dipole-dipole excitation between the x and y rod pairs were compared and no advantage was found with quadrupole or dipole-dipole excitation. The effects of scan speed were investigated and a resolution at half height of about 1600 is possible at scan speeds up to 5000 Th/s.
Mass analysis using islands of stability was investigated with a quadrupole with 2.0% added octopole field. The island of stability is formed with auxiliary excitation. The experiments confirm the predictions of the simulations. With the resolving dc applied to the quadrupole so that the Mathieu parameter a>0, conventional mass analysis with applied rf and dc and no auxiliary excitation is possible. In this case use of an island of stability yields similar peak shape and resolution. However with the polarity of the resolving dc reversed so that a<0, only very low resolution can be obtained; the added octopole prevents conventional mass analysis. By using a stability island when a<0, the resolution is substantially improved. / Science, Faculty of / Chemistry, Department of / Graduate
|
8 |
A VERY HIGH YIELD ELECTRON IMPACT ION SOURCE FOR QUADRUPOLE MASS SPECTROMETRY.KOONTZ, STEVEN LOWELL, KOONTZ, STEVEN LOWELL January 1983 (has links)
Operational characteristics and performance of two mass spectrometers incorporating improved versions of the Very High Yield Electron Impact (VHY-EI) ion source are described. The ionizers are designed around a large volume, low pressure, hot cathode Penning geometry and operate at source pressures of 10⁻⁵ torr and below. In combination with low spherical aberration focusing optics, mass analyzed ion currents 100 to 1000 times more intense than those produced by conventional ionizers operated under identical or comparable conditions of resolution, analyzer type, sample pressure, and electron impact energy are obtained. In addition, high ionization-mass analysis efficiencies have been demonstrated for a variety of organic compounds with sample mass flow rates approaching 1 mg/min. Typical electron impact spectra are obtained with no evidence of pyrolysis or ion molecule reactions. Unusually intense spectra can be produced with low energy electrons.
|
9 |
Synthesis and properties of resorcin[4]arene based quadrupoles and dimeric electrostatic capsulesAtkins, Joseph January 1900 (has links)
Doctor of Philosophy / Department of Chemistry / Stefan Kraft / In the present study, the rescorcin[4]arenes decorated with an alternating arrangement of pyridinium and sulfonate moieties were synthesized to establish a molecular quadrupole. These rescorcin[4]arenes are capable of undergoing conformational changes from a ‘collapsed’ to ‘open’ state. The stability of the two state are controlled by the polarity of the solvent environment. The electrostatic interactions between pyridinium and sulfonates enforced a ‘quadrupolar collapse’ in solvents such as chloroform. While these interactions are disrupted in dimethylsulfoxide.
A major synthetic challenge was functionalizing the resorcin[4]arene in a positive/negative/positve/negative pattern was successfully addressed. Comparison to dipolar resorcin[4]arene were undertaken to establish a quantitative measurement of the quadrupolar forces and to address the question of cooperatively provided addition attraction beyond two dipoles.
A,C-functionalized-bis sulfonate resorcin[4]arenes and A,C function bis-pyridinium resocin[4]arenes were synthesized independently. Combining these dicationic and dianionic moieties provided an interdigitating dimeric unit with overall quadrupolar charge distribution.
Disruption of the quadrupolar salt bridges in CDCl[subscript]3 was accomplished through the addition of DMSO or through dilution. DeltaG[superscript]o, DeltaH[superscript]o, and DeltaS[superscript]o have been determined for the dimer formation. Addition of pyridinium salts led to a disruption of the dimeric capsule.
Host-guest binding studies established attractive binding to CS[superscript]2. Larger guests such as toluene, diiodobenzene, dicynanobenzene could not be encapsulated.
|
10 |
An assessment of the long-range electric quadrupole interactions in praseodymium-filled skutterudites /Sapkota, Ram P., January 2005 (has links)
Thesis (M.Sc.)--Memorial University of Newfoundland, 2005. / Bibliography: leaves 51-55.
|
Page generated in 0.0312 seconds