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Man kanske bara får göra good enough : en kvalitativ studie om diskrepansen mellan åsikt och beteende kring källsortering / One may only achieve good enough : A qualitative study on the discrepancy between attitude and behavior regarding recyclingWicksén, Emmy January 2024 (has links)
This study aims to investigate the following two questions: What reasons are crucial for the difference between attitude and behavior when it comes to younger consumers' choices regarding recycling? How do individuals relate to the discrepancy and how do they handle it? Previous research has shown that attitudes and behaviors do not align with each other in various environmental aspects. Among these, studies on recycling have shown that younger consumers tend to consciously choose not to recycle certain packaging for various reasons. Additionally, it has been found that the interest in the environment is stronger among the younger generation, while more frequent recycling increases with age, indicating an attitude-behavior gap even in recycling. To understand the crucial reasons for the existence of the difference between attitude and behavior when it comes to the choice to recycle, eight interviews have been conducted with both men and women aged 25-35. They have been asked about their experiences regarding recycling. The theories used to understand their attitudes and behaviors have been Goffman's theory of presentation, impression management, and embarrassment, Sykes & Matza's theory of neutralization techniques, and finally Hardin's theory of the tragedy of the commons. The results of the study have shown that the environment is considered important, but where behavior does not align with their attitudes. The gap is handled and justified among other things, through compensation and minimization. The results also show that recycling should be easy, convenient, and have enough space, as this affects one's choices in recycling.
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