In work the first novel of known Lithuanian prose writer R.Granauskas "Hollow" is considered. Looking at this work through a prism of myths and realities, it would be desirable to understand the ideas hidden in it, to compare them and to answer questions: Whether myths influence our life? If yes that how? In the novel the Soviet reality opposed to archaic myths and aspiration to understand on how many of them were kept in subconsciousness of the modern person, what myths were created with new generation. In work some elements which most brightly reflect considered differences of traditional myths and a communistic reality are detached. Also attempt is made to go deep in occuring with the person, when these two spaces contradicting each other (anarchical and modern) collide.