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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Reparo ósseo de defeitos cirúrgicos críticos preenchidos ou não com ß – fosfato tricálcio (RTR® – Septodont): estudo histológico e histométrico em tíbias de ratos / Bone repair filled critical surgical defects or not with β - tricalcium phosphate (RTR® - Septodont): Histological and Histometric study in the rat tibia

Guimarães, Maria Rosa Felix de Sousa Gomide [UNESP] 22 November 2016 (has links)
Submitted by MARIA ROSA FELIX DE SOUSA GOMIDE GUIMARÃES (DINTER) null (mariarosa@saolucas.edu.br) on 2016-11-25T14:46:15Z No. of bitstreams: 1 TESE DOUTORADO Maria Rosa Final.pdf: 1423380 bytes, checksum: 7002561449c42c6a10d037b7ac5e7381 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Felipe Augusto Arakaki (arakaki@reitoria.unesp.br) on 2016-11-29T13:58:37Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 guimaraes_mrfsg_dr_araca.pdf: 1423380 bytes, checksum: 7002561449c42c6a10d037b7ac5e7381 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-11-29T13:58:37Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 guimaraes_mrfsg_dr_araca.pdf: 1423380 bytes, checksum: 7002561449c42c6a10d037b7ac5e7381 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-11-22 / Objetivos: Analisar histologicamente e histometricamente o efeito do RTR® em defeitos ósseos cirúrgicos críticos em tíbias de ratos no processo de reparo ósseo. Materiais e Métodos: Defeitos ósseos críticos foram criados nas tíbias de 32 ratos Wistar divididos em dois grupos: Grupo Coágulo e Grupo RTR®. Após o período experimental de 30 e 90 dias, os animais foram sacrificados e as peças incluídas em parafina, cortadas e coradas com hematoxilina e eosina. Dois parâmetros foram analisados: a área óssea total neoformada (AON) e a área óssea da cortical neoformada (ACN). A análise estatística foi realizada nos dois períodos de observação pela análise de variância (ANOVA) e pelo Teste de Tukey. Resultados: Todos os grupos demonstraram reparo ósseo superior quando comparados ao Grupo Coágulo 30 dias nos dois parâmetros analisados. O Grupo RTR®, em 30 e 90 dias, apresentou reparo da cortical óssea e formações de tecido ósseo na região central do defeito maior do que no Grupo Coágulo de 90 dias, que apresentou reparo parcial da cortical óssea e poucas formações de tecido ósseo na região do defeito (p<0,05). Conclusões: O RTR® favoreceu a neoformação óssea no modelo experimental adotado podendo ser indicado em casos de cavidades ósseas de tamanho crítico. / Objectives: To analyze histologically and histometrically the effect of RTR® on critical surgical bone defects in rat tibiae in the bone repair process. Materials and Methods: Critical bone defects were created in the tibia of 32 Wistar rats divided into two groups: Clot Group and RTR® Group. After the experimental period of 30 and 90 days, the animals were sacrificed and the paraffin embedded pieces were cut and stained with hematoxylin and eosin. Two parameters were analyzed: total neoformed bone area (AON) and bone area of neoformed cortical (ACN). Statistical analysis was performed in the two observation periods by analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Tukey's test. Results: All groups demonstrated superior bone repair when compared to the Clot Group 30 days in the two analyzed parameters. The RTR® Group, in 30 and 90 days, presented repair of the cortical bone and bone tissue formations in the central region of the defect greater than in the 90-day Clot Group, which presented partial repair of the cortical bone and few bone tissue formations in the region of the defect (p <0.05). Conclusions: The RTR® favored the bone neoformation in the adopted experimental model and can be indicated in cases of bone of critical size.

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