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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Adoção do sistema de pluralidade sindical como forma de valorização e reconhecimento incondicional da liberdade sindical no Brasil / The adoption of a plural trade union system as a way of valuing and unconditionally recognizing trade union freedom of association in Brazil

Príncipe, Carlos Eduardo 24 September 2018 (has links)
Submitted by Filipe dos Santos (fsantos@pucsp.br) on 2018-11-21T08:58:17Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Carlos Eduardo Príncipe.pdf: 1527473 bytes, checksum: a3dfcd515ebbb928f2cdc433a3c85a12 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-11-21T08:58:17Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Carlos Eduardo Príncipe.pdf: 1527473 bytes, checksum: a3dfcd515ebbb928f2cdc433a3c85a12 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-09-24 / The present thesis aims to demonstrate that the Brazilian trade union system based on the single trade union principle is "frozen" in time and inconsistent with the plural trade union model which is recommended by democratic systems, and which has made full freedom of association real as a mainstay of the working class’s expression. Thus, through a bibliographical research, a historical retrospective was conducted of the birth and development of the Brazilian trade union movement up to the advent of the 1988 Federal Constitution, which marked the definitive break from the military dictatorship’s "years of lead", and consolidated the democratic regime in our country, but – upon a decision by the Constitutional Assembly – preserved the single trade union model, and did not opt for broad union freedom. Thus, a statistical view of unionization in Brazil – based on IBGE data - is provided, and a comparison is made with union costs. In parallel, the importance of the International Labor Organization and its main conventions is described with highlights on the trade union structure in other countries, which could serve as a paradigm for implementation of a plural trade union system. Then, a survey was conducted on the advances and retrocessions that occurred after the 1988 Constitution was enacted, both in the legislative and judicial fields, and the legal advances made under the recently enacted "Labor Reform" Law. The examination of this institutional scenario points to the conclusion that, in view of the democratic principles set forth in the Constitution, the adoption a plural trade union system imposes itself as way of valuing and unconditionally recognizing trade union freedom of association / A presente tese objetiva demonstrar que o sistema sindical brasileiro lastreado no princípio da unicidade sindical encontra-se “estacionado” no tempo em descompasso com o regime da pluralidade sindical preconizado pelos regimes democráticos e que concretizou de forma plena a liberdade sindical, enquanto esteio de manifestação da classe trabalhadora. Assim por meio de pesquisa bibliográfica fez-se inicialmente uma retrospectiva histórica do nascimento e crescimento do movimento sindical brasileiro até o advento da Constituição Federal de 1988, a qual cristaliza o rompimento definitivo com os “anos de chumbo” representados pela ditadura militar, ao consolidar o regime democrático em nosso país, porém, por vontade da Assembleia Constituinte manteve o regime de unicidade sindical ao invés de se optar pela liberdade sindical ampla. Efetuamos um levantamento do panorama estatístico da sindicalização no Brasil com dados do IBGE, fazendo-se um contraponto com as fontes de custeio dos sindicatos. De forma paralela descreve-se a importância da Organização Internacional de Trabalho e suas principais convenções, destacando-se a estrutura sindical em outros países que poderão servir de paradigma na implantação do sistema de pluralidade sindical. Na sequência, efetua-se um levantamento dos avanços e retrocessos havidos após a Constituição de 1988, tanto no campo legislativo, como no jurisdicional, e os avanços jurídicos propiciados pela recente Lei denominada “Reforma Trabalhista”. Com o desenhar deste cenário institucional, concluiu-se que diante dos princípios democráticos que imantam a Carta Magna, a adoção do sistema de pluralidade sindical se impõe como forma de valorização e reconhecimento incondicional da liberdade sindical

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