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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Formas lingu?sticas no processo da escrita dos pesquisadores em disserta??es de mestrado: negocia??o de vozes

Ribeiro, Janima Bernardes 05 December 2017 (has links)
Submitted by Automa??o e Estat?stica (sst@bczm.ufrn.br) on 2018-04-11T19:30:44Z No. of bitstreams: 1 JanimaBernardesRibeiro_TESE.pdf: 3725533 bytes, checksum: 841a43f1ec29ada6a5ff60abecc81368 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Arlan Eloi Leite Silva (eloihistoriador@yahoo.com.br) on 2018-04-12T19:59:04Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 JanimaBernardesRibeiro_TESE.pdf: 3725533 bytes, checksum: 841a43f1ec29ada6a5ff60abecc81368 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-04-12T19:59:06Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 JanimaBernardesRibeiro_TESE.pdf: 3725533 bytes, checksum: 841a43f1ec29ada6a5ff60abecc81368 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-12-05 / Investigam-se, nesta pesquisa, diferentes formas de manifesta??o das m?ltiplas vozes existentes em um texto, ou seja, das formas da heterogeneidade mostrada, como deriva da negocia??o do sujeito enunciador com o outro, em disserta??es de mestrado da ?rea de Letras. Para tanto, buscou-se responder os seguintes questionamentos: que formas lingu?sticas demonstram os modos como os pesquisadores negociam com outras vozes na escrita das disserta??es? Quais s?o as estrat?gias adotadas pelos pesquisadores na negocia??o com as vozes alheias inseridas em seu texto? Que efeitos de sentido podem ser constru?dos em decorr?ncia dos modos como essas vozes s?o mobilizadas/gerenciadas pelos pesquisadores na produ??o acad?mico-cient?fica? Que formas de interven??o educativa podem advir desse descobrimento, colocando-se em favor da melhoria do ensino da escrita de textos acad?mico-cient?ficos? Tomando por base essas inquisi??es, tra?aram-se os seguintes objetivos: identificar e descrever as formas lingu?sticas mais recorrentes, reveladoras do modo como os pesquisadores negociam com as vozes alheias em disserta??es de mestrado; analisar as estrat?gias adotadas pelos pesquisadores na negocia??o com as vozes alheias inscritas em seus textos; interpretar os efeitos de sentido que o uso dessas formas lingu?sticas da enuncia??o provocam na escrita dos pesquisadores; e sugerir formas mais vi?veis de interven??es educativas, a serem aplicadas no processo de produ??o de textos na gradua??o, com vistas ? melhoria da qualidade destes. Esta investiga??o apoia-se em par?metros da pesquisa qualitativa, assumindo um car?ter descritivo e interpretativo, uma vez que a an?lise perpassa, primeiramente, pelo limite restrito das formas lingu?sticas para, ent?o, abordar os modos de organiza??o e funcionamento do texto acad?mico-cient?fico. Em sua fundamenta??o te?rica, faz ancoragem em alguns postulados conceituais: heterogeneidade enunciativa (AUTHIER-REVUZ, 1990, 1998, 2004, 2011), dialogismo (BAKHTIN, 2000, 2009) e interdiscurso (P?CHEUX, 1990, 1997). O corpus constitui-se de 18 disserta??es de mestrado, produzidas no per?odo de 2006 a 2014, em universidades federais brasileiras nos Programas de P?s-gradua??o em Lingu?stica. Nesse corpus, observa-se, prioritariamente, o cap?tulo de constru??o te?rico-metodol?gica e o de an?lise dos dados das disserta??es coletadas. Por meio das an?lises realizadas, chega-se ? constata??o conclusiva de que os pesquisadores se utilizam de diversas estrat?gias de escrita: seguem a mesma estrutura sint?tica de um texto fonte; constroem seu pr?prio enunciado com trechos do discurso do outro, operando pequenas modifica??es, devidas, quase sempre, a substitui??es de palavras, mudando apenas o seu inv?lucro sem?ntico; e fazem uso de um texto fonte, alterando t?o somente a ordem da sequ?ncia dos enunciados, mantendo as palavras alheias em sua integridade, chegando, por vezes, a uma total descaracteriza??o de seu pr?prio discurso ? do pesquisador. Por fim, os excertos analisados permitem visualizar uma tentativa de negocia??o do pesquisador com as vozes alheias mobilizadas como apoio te?rico, em sua produ??o escrita, mas com uma ressalva para uma certa falta de maestria na utiliza??o dessa estrat?gia. A pesquisa ainda revela que ? poss?vel alcan?ar uma melhoria na qualidade da produ??o do texto acad?mico-cient?fico, em um contexto de ensino que d? aten??o ?s formas de inser??o das vozes alheias. / This research investigates different forms of manifestation of the multiple voices existing in a text, that is to say, the forms of shown heterogeneity, as the drift of the subject enunciating?s negotiation with the other, in Master dissertations from the field of Languages and Literature. Thus, it aims to answer the following questions: Which linguistic forms demonstrate how the researchers negotiate with other voices during the dissertations writing process? What are the strategies chosen by the researchers in the negotiation with the others? voices inserted in their texts? Which effects of meaning could be constructed as a result of the ways how those voices are managed by the researchers in the academic-scientific production? Which educational in-tervention methods may arise from the research?s findings, concerning the improvement of the teaching of academic-scientific texts writing? On the basis of those enquiries, the following objectives were stablished: identify and describe the most recurrent linguistic forms, that reveal how the researchers negotiate with the others? voices in Master?s dissertations; determine strat-egies employed by the researchers when negotiating with the others? voices inscribed in their texts; interpret the effects of meaning that the employment of those linguistic forms cause in the researchers? writing; and, discover more efficient ways for educational intervention, to be applied in the process of writing production during undergraduate courses, in order to improve their quality. A qualitative research of descriptive and interpretative character was carried out, given that the analysis touches, firstly, the restricted limit of the linguistic forms to, secondly, approach the ways of organization and functioning of the academic-scientific text. The theoret-ical basis rests on some conceptual postulates from enunciative heterogeneity (AUTHIER-RE-VUZ, 1990, 1998, 2004, 2011), dialogism (BAKHTIN, 2000, 2009) and interdiscourse (P?CHEUX, 1990, 1997). The corpus is composed of 18 dissertations, produced from 2006 to 2014, in Brazilian federal universities? graduate courses from the field of Linguistics. In this corpus, the primary observed chapters were the ones of theoretic-methodological construction and the ones of data analysis. By means of the analysis carried out, it is possible to conclude that the researchers use many writing strategies: they follow the same syntactical structure of a source-text; they construct their own utterances with parts of the other?s discourse, undergoing small modifications, caused, often, by the words? substitutions, changing only the semantic structure; and, they rely on a source-text, changing only the sequence of the utterances, keeping the others? words in integrity, even, sometimes, depriving their own discourse ? the one of enunciator/ researcher ? from its characteristics. In conclusion, the excerpts analyzed allow the view of an attempt of the researcher?s negotiation with the others? voices employed as theoret-ical background, however there was also noticed a certain lack of mastership in the use of such strategy. The research also shows that it is possible to achieve an improvement in the quality of the academic-scientific text production, in a teaching context that focuses on the ways of the others? voices insertion.

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