Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T14:52:37Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 CarlosLC.pdf: 615910 bytes, checksum: 95ed45df182b348344fc8b5fcba2931a (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008-08-12 / This research has aimed at studying the perception of University Hospital Onofre Lopes (HUOL) s workers on the environmental management plan of RSSS. They have been interviewed 250 workers: doctors, nurses, nursing assistants, and cleaners. It was used an exploratory and descriptive research of the type Survey, which aims at obtaining of data or information on characteristics, actions or opinions of any group of people. The questions of the questionnaire were of the kind objective", formulated in a model "scale", analyzed in according to the positioning of the interviewee. The wastes of health service have high potential for environmental impact in the activities from HUOL. Actions or environmental protective policy can improve the image of HUOL. They have been detected divergences on the rigor in application of law of ANVISA. The HUOL s workers unaware of the law of ANVISA and they have little or no knowledge about the practices of environmental control, public health and, they do not know the Environmental Management System ISO 14001. They have divergent views on the degree of importance of ISO 14001. There is not a Waste Management Plan for Health Service and / or is not disclosed for most of HUOL workers. It has not carried out audits or defined the goals and objectives. Besides, it has not been identified legal requirements, and there has not been communication about the service is performed or has been made a critical analysis and no control of documents the environmental management plan. The HUOL have not had a committee of environmental management. The direction of HUOL has not been organized courses, training and recycling of waste on environmental control of the health service. On a scale from 01 to 05, the level of aware level concerning to the waste management from health services of the workers, so is at the threshold between 01 and 02. For the reversal of this situation, the first and urgent step is the creation and institutionalization the environmental management committee of the University Hospital Onofre Lopes / Objetivou-se estudar a percep??o dos servidores do Hospital Universit?rio Onofre Lopes sobre o plano de gest?o ambiental dos RSSS. Foram entrevistados 250 servidores: m?dicos, enfermeiras, auxiliares de enfermagem e de limpeza. A pesquisa foi explorat?ria e descritiva do tipo Survey, que visa ? obten??o de dados ou informa??es sobre as caracter?sticas, a??es ou opini?es de determinado grupo de pessoas. As perguntas do question?rio foram do tipo objetiva , formuladas em um modelo escala , analisadas de acordo com o posicionamento do entrevistado. Os res?duos de servi?o de sa?de possuem elevado potencial de impacto ambiental nas atividades do HUOL. A??es ou pol?tica de prote??o ambiental podem melhorar a imagem do HUOL. Foram detectadas diverg?ncias sobre o rigor na aplica??o da legisla??o da ANVISA. Os servidores do HUOL desconhecem a legisla??o da ANVISA e possuem pouco ou nenhum conhecimento sobre as pr?ticas de controle ambiental de sa?de p?blica e ainda, desconhece o Sistema de Gest?o Ambiental ISO 14001. Possuem opini?es divergentes sobre o grau de import?ncia da ISO 14001. N?o existe um Plano de Gest?o de Res?duos de Servi?o de Sa?de e/ou n?o ? divulgado para a maioria dos servidores do HUOL. N?o acontecem auditorias, n?o s?o definidas as metas e objetivos, n?o s?o identificados os requisitos legais, e n?o existe comunica??o sobre como o servi?o ? executado, n?o ? efetuada uma an?lise cr?tica e n?o h? controle de documentos do plano de gest?o ambiental. O HUOL n?o possui uma comiss?o de gest?o ambiental. A dire??o do HUOL n?o organiza cursos de capacita??o, treinamento e reciclagem sobre controle ambiental de res?duos de servi?o de sa?de. Em uma escala de 01 a 05, o n?vel de conscientiza??o com rela??o ao gerenciamento de res?duos de servi?os de sa?de dos servidores, encontra-se no patamar entre 01 e 02. Para a revers?o deste quadro, o primeiro e urgente passo, ? a cria??o e institucionaliza??o da comiss?o de gest?o ambiental do Hospital Universit?rio Onofre Lopes

Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T14:53:16Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 DanyGKCS.pdf: 1632119 bytes, checksum: 11f4a6392f8168ee4ed4ac5f7a5e29ff (MD5) Previous issue date: 2006-05-19 / This objective of this work was to investigate the enviromental perception of technician of clinical laboratories, in the city of the Natal/RN, focusing the generated environmental aspects and impacts in the activities, the strategical importance of the environmental management for the activity, as well as the knowledge about environmental norms and resolutions applied to the sector. A type survey exploratory and descriptive was carried through, using a questionnaire applied in 82 clinical laboratory, getting a return tax of 53,65%, or either, 44 laboratories. The results of the descriptive analyses point with respect to environmental conscience of the interviewed, therefore the majority (75%) described the activities of clinical analyses as great imapact on the environment. Although the interviewed present certain knowledge on the advantages of practical of envivonmental protection and the risks that the activities of clinical analyses offer, some important practical of environmental protection arer not develped by the majority of the iterviewed. The carried through statistical analyses had allowed to investigate the level of environmental knowledge of the professionals of the sector, being consisted themselves that they present little knowledge on practical ISO 14001 and of environmental protection in the health public sector. It can be conclude that, a program of environmental qualification for the sector becomes necessary, in order to improve the knowledge of the professionals of the area, and that the majority of the professionals would have a good recptivity therefore recognize the benefits of the practicadl of environmental protection for the competitiveness of the clinical analyses laboratories / O objetivo deste trabalho foi investigar a percep??o ambiental dos t?cnicos de laborat?rios de an?lises cl?nicas, na cidade do Natal/RN, enfocando os aspectos e impactos ambientais gerados nas atividades, a import?ncia estrat?gica da gest?o ambiental para a atividade, assim como o conhecimento de normas e resolu??es ambientais aplicados ao setor. Foi realizada uma pesquisa tipo survey, explorat?ria e descritiva utilizando-se um question?rio como principal fonte de coleta, aplicado em 82 laborat?rio de an?lises cl?nicas obtendo-se uma taxa de retorno de 53,65%, ou seja, 44 laborat?rios. Os resultados da an?lises descritiva apontam para consci?ncia ambiental dos entrevistados, pois a maioria (75%) descreveu as atividades de an?lises cl?nicas como de grande impacto sobre o meio ambiente. Embora os entrevistados apresentem certo conhecimento sobre as vantagens das pr?ticas de prote??o ambiental e os riscos que as atividades de an?lises c1?nicas oferecem, algumas importantes pr?ticas de prote??o ambiental n?o s?o desenvolvidas pela maioria dos entrevistados. As an?lises estat?sticas realizadas permitiram, avaliar o n?vel de conhecimento ambiental dos profissionais do setor, constando-se que apresentam pouco conhecimento sobre ISO 14001 e pr?ticas de prote??o ambiental no setor de sa?de p?blica. Pode-se concluir que, um programa de capacita??o ambiental para o setor faz-se necess?rio, a fim de melhorar o conhecimento dos profissionais da ?rea, e que teria uma boa receptividade, pois a maioria dos profissionais reconhece os benef?cios das pr?ticas de prote??o ambiental para a competitividade dos laborat?rios de an?lises cl?nicas