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The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers
to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is
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Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
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Showing 1 to 2 of 2 (0.062 seconds)Spelling suggestions: "subject:"esistance/revolt"" "subject:"esistance/icevolt""
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Aurora mexicana processos de resistência-revolta-revolução em lutas populares da América Latina: o exemplo do discurso Zapatista / Mexican dawn process of resistance-revolt-revolution of popular struggles in Latin America: the example of the Zapatista discourseBeck, Maurício 01 October 2010 (has links)
Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / The scope of this thesis is to contribute to the theoretical discussion about the
emergence and the modes of operation of discourses overlapped by dominant or
antagonist ideologies in Latin America. From the perspective of Discourse Analysis,
initiated by the circle of intellectuals around Michel Pecheux in France in the decades
of 1960-1970, a punctual analysis of the discourse of the Zapatista Army of National
Liberation (EZLN) was undertaken. The EZLN is an armed movement which started
in southern Mexico in 1994. However, it has been their announcements, letters,
statements, the images of rebels wearing masks disseminated by the media which
made it possible a national and international civil support and prevented the defeat of
the Zapatistas by the counterinsurgency forces. The process of resistance-rebellion
in the past sixteen years in the state of Chiapas allows the study of the modes of
operation of antagonist discourses, dissymmetric in relation to the dominant ideology,
in this early twenty-first century. The description and interpretation are focused on
four issues that characterize the heterodoxy of the EZLN facing other counterhegemonic
discourse in the last century: the Zapatista subject position in open
rejection of individualization by the state; the images of the Zapatista in the media
while anonymous celebrities; the laugher of the Zapatista as their eruption of humor
in politics; the silence of the Zapatista as an act of refusing to have to say, with the
effect of meanings and political effects that they cause. Based on these analyses, it
was possible to reassess the concept of spectrum of the articulate unrealized to the
process of historical reproduction/ transformation. / A presente tese tem como escopo contribuir para a discussão teórica acerca da
emergência e dos modos de funcionamento de discursividades imbricadas a
ideologias dominadas ou antagônicas no continente latino americano. Da
perspectiva da Análise de Discurso, iniciada pelo círculo de intelectuais em torno de
Michel Pêcheux na França entre as décadas de 1960-1970, empreendeu-se uma
análise pontual do discurso do Exército Zapatista de Libertação Nacional (EZLN),
movimento que se alçou em armas em janeiro de 1994 no sudeste mexicano.
Entretanto, são os comunicados, as cartas, as declarações, as imagens de rebeldes
mascarados, divulgadas pela mídia, que possibilitaram um amplo apoio civil nacional
e internacional e evitaram a derrocada da luta zapatista pelas forças de contrainsurgência.
O processo de resistência-revolta em curso nos últimos dezesseis anos
no estado de Chiapas permite o estudo dos modos de funcionamento de
discursividades antagônicas, dissimétricas em relação à ideologia dominante, neste
início de século XXI. A descrição e a interpretação se focaram em quatro tópicos que
caracterizam a heterodoxia do EZLN frente a outras discursividades da esquerda
hegemônica do século passado: a posição-sujeito zapatista em franca recusa da
individualização pelo Estado; a imagem midiatizada dos zapatistas enquanto
celebridades anônimas; o riso zapatista enquanto irrupção de humor no político; o
silenciar zapatista, enquanto prática de recusa em ter de dizer, com os efeitos de
sentidos e os efeitos políticos que acarretam. Com base nesta análise foi possível
retomar o conceito de espectro do irrealizado articulado ao processo de
reprodução/transformação histórico.
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La structure de la réalité sociale abstraite inhérente aux sociétés prescrites : La quiddité des liens et des structures de coopérations intra-organisationnels issus de l’activité réelle, dans le cas du processus de co-construction de sens découlant des décisions stratégiques / The structure of abstract social reality inherent to prescribed societies : the quiddity of intraorganizational cooperation links and structures resulting from the actual activity, in the case of the sensemaking process deriving from strategic decisionsDandelot, Damien 15 May 2012 (has links)
Partant de l’idée que des filiales d’une entreprise sont en mesure de remettre en cause les décisions de la direction générale (maison-mère), l’approche holistique développée dans ce travail part du principe qu’une organisation peut être un « être », laissant entendre ainsi que les informations dont elle dispose seraient extérieures aux individus qui la composent. Ce qui conduit à s'interroger s’il est concevable d’ignorer l’individu dans une telle relation de domination. Cette thèse propose justement un modèle autour de résultats qui montrent la difficile exclusion de l’individu dans un contexte méta-organisationnel (dans lequel les membres seraient des organisations et non des individus). Dans cette veine, ce sont les dynamiques humaines de l’organisation qui sont au cœur de ce travail : il existe par et au travers de l’individu une dynamique issue de l’activité réelle qui permet de faire vivre l’organisation par elle-même, mais également qui permet au prescrit de cette dernière d’évoluer. Bien que les résultats obtenus montrent que l’organisation n’est pas un objet mort et sans force et qu’elle a bien la possibilité de vivre par elle-même, ce sont les individus qui — par leurs engagements conditionnels — permettent cette existence propre de l’organisation comme structure intra-consciente qui impose des droits et des obligations. Dans cette perspective, le modèle proposé vise à dessiner les structures de la réalité sociale abstraite (dénommé dans la recherche menée, l’Entité X) en montrant les forces et les contraintes organisationnelles qui pèsent sur les individus-membres, tout en relevant les capacités humaines à sortir des structures prescrites par la co-construction de liens et de structures transversales de coopérations issus de l’activité réelle. / Based on the idea that the subsidiaries of a company are able to call into question the decisions of senior management (the parent company), the holistic approach developed in this study assumes that an organization can be a “being”, implying thereby that the information in its possession is external to the individuals who compose it. This raises the question of whether it is conceivable to ignore the individual in such a relationship of domination. This thesis proposes a model based on the results which show the difficult exclusion of the individual in a meta-organizational context (in which members would be organizations and not individuals). Along these same lines, the organization’s human dynamics are at the heart of this research: there exists by and through the individual a dynamic resulting from actual activity that allows the organization to live by itself, while also allowing prescribe to evolve. Although the results show that the organization is not a dead and strengthless object, and it has the opportunity to live by itself, it is the individuals who —through their conditional commitments— allow the separate existence of an organizational structure’s intra-consciousness, which imposes rights and obligations. In this perspective, the proposed model aims to draw the structures of abstract social reality (referred as Entity X in this study) by showing the strengths and organizational constraints that weigh on individual members, while raising the human capacity to emerge from the structures prescribed by the sensemaking of links and transversal structures for cooperation that originate from the actual activity.
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