Submitted by Automa??o e Estat?stica (sst@bczm.ufrn.br) on 2018-01-16T16:44:33Z No. of bitstreams: 1 TabitaPollyanaAlvesDeSouza_DISSERT.pdf: 3162335 bytes, checksum: 8ff1dbf5718a2c496a1fc007bebde553 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Arlan Eloi Leite Silva (eloihistoriador@yahoo.com.br) on 2018-01-18T15:36:26Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 TabitaPollyanaAlvesDeSouza_DISSERT.pdf: 3162335 bytes, checksum: 8ff1dbf5718a2c496a1fc007bebde553 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-01-18T15:36:26Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 TabitaPollyanaAlvesDeSouza_DISSERT.pdf: 3162335 bytes, checksum: 8ff1dbf5718a2c496a1fc007bebde553 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-10-27 / A presente disserta??o realiza uma an?lise do exerc?cio profissional de assistentes sociais que atuam nos espa?os de acolhimento institucional para crian?as e adolescentes na particularidade do munic?pio de Natal, l?cus da pesquisa emp?rica. Considerando que nesses espa?os ocupacionais se corporificam diferentes express?es da quest?o social que marcam a problem?tica do acolhimento, o exerc?cio profissional possui caracter?sticas que demandam novas necessidades, novas formas de compreens?o e interven??o de assistentes sociais no ?mbito do acolhimento institucional, de modo que o estudo se prop?s a identificar e analisar demandas postas para o Servi?o Social e o conte?do das respostas da profiss?o nos espa?os de acolhimento institucional. A partir de uma an?lise cr?tica-dial?tica, sob o enfoque te?rico-metodol?gico de base qualiquantitativa, constituiu reflex?es acerca dos atuais contornos do exerc?cio profissional do assistente social, com suas novas e tradicionais demandas, forjadas no quadro recente das rela??es entre o Estado e a sociedade no pa?s, que adquirem particularidades distintas nos servi?os de acolhimento ? crian?a e ao adolescente, frente ?s dimens?es sociais, legais e hist?ricas que norteiam o tema. O percurso estabelecido entre o conhecimento e a realidade concreta abordada e problematizada exigiu necess?rias media??es ressaltando o que se esconde por detr?s dessas rela??es: as contradi??es e impasses pelos quais o exerc?cio profissional se realiza, evidenciando a vincula??o entre demandas sociais e necessidades sociais na sociedade capitalista, que se fundem em face das determina??es particulares do Servi?o Social e as alteram em termos das demandas, dos usu?rios, dos valores, dos crit?rios, dos padr?es societ?rios, das requisi??es e das condi??es de trabalho. Para tanto, envolvemos a revis?o da literatura que abrange a proposta estudada com a pesquisa de campo, e o levantamento e an?lises de documentos institucionais e entrevistas semi-estruturadas com 9(nove) assistentes sociais inseridas nas equipes t?cnicas das Casas de Passagem de Natal/RN. Os resultados demonstram que s?o criadas novas demandas que necessitam de outras respostas da profiss?o, fazendo com que esta tenha que organizar em seu interior tais respostas, posicionando-se diante da realidade social em quest?o. As respostas socioprofissionais perpassam a interpreta??o dos profissionais sobre seus espa?os profissionais, a leitura do que consideram ser suas demandas e a elabora??o de respostas a elas, em um cen?rio de requisi??es institucionais que muitas vezes requer a resolutividade imediata de determinadas situa??es num sentido utilit?rio no rol da prote??o e do combate de viola??o de direitos sociais. Essas quest?es apontam para a necessidade de combina??o das dimens?es te?rico-metodol?gica, ?tico-pol?tica e t?cnico-operativa e as condi??es objetivas que fundamentam o exerc?cio profissional, de modo a tornar real e concreta a possibilidade de construir no cotidiano respostas socioprofissionais e pol?ticas que tenham um conte?do valorativo e cr?tico que reconhe?a as necessidades individuais dos acolhidos como coletivas no conjunto das lutas sociais. / The present dissertation performs a analysis of the professional practice of social workers that work in the institutional reception spaces for children and adolescents in the particularity of the municipality of Natal, locus of the empirical research. Considering these occupational spaces that embody different expressions of the social question that mark the questions of care situation, the professional practice has characteristics that demand new needs, new ways of understanding and involvement of social workers within childcare services, in a way that the study set out to identify and analyze the demands made to the Social Service and the answers of he Professional category in institutional childcare services. From a critical-dialectical analysis, under the theoretical-methodological approach of a qualitative and quantitative basis, constitutes reflections about the current contours of the professional work of the social worker, with their new and traditional demands, forged in the recent framework of relations between the State and society in the country, which acquire distinct characteristics in the child and adolescent care services, in the face of social, legal and historical dimensions that guide the theme. The path established between knowledge and the concrete addressed reality and problematizated required necessary mediations highlighting what lies behind these relations: the contradictions and impasses by which the professional exercise is carried out, evidencing the link between social demands and social needs in capitalist society, which are merged in the face of the particular determinations of the Social Service and alter them in terms of the demands, users, values, criteria, corporate standards, requisitions and working conditions. In order to do so, we have included a review of the literature that covers the study proposal with the field research, and the collection and analysis of institutional documents and semi-structured interviews with 9 (nine) social workers included in the technical teams of the Temporary Shelters from Natal/RN. The results demonstrate that new demands are created that require other responses from the profession, so that it has to organize in its interior such answers, positioning itself before the social reality in question. The socio-professional responses permeate the professionals' interpretation of their professional spaces, the reading of what they consider to be their demands and the elaboration of responses to them, in a scenario of institutional requisites that often requires the immediate resolution of certain situations in a utilitarian sense in the role of protection and combat of violation of social rights. These questions point to the need to combine the theoretical-methodological, ethical-political and technical-operative dimensions and the objective conditions that underlie professional practice, so as to make real and concrete the possibility of building socio profesional and political answers in the daily life containing a evaluative critical content that recognizes the individual needs of those people in shelters as collective in the set of social struggles.