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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

A construÃÃo discursiva da noÃÃo de amor pelo posicionamento romÃntico em canÃÃes brasileiras na dÃcada de 1970 / The discursive construction of the notion of love in songs composed by the romantic positioning during the 1970s

Luciene Helena da Silva 07 August 2014 (has links)
Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento CientÃfico e TecnolÃgico / Neste trabalho, analisamos a construÃÃo discursiva da noÃÃo de amor em canÃÃes produzidas pelo posicionamento romÃntico durante a dÃcada de 1970. Enfocamos o amor, sentimento universal, cuja temÃtica perpassa todos os posicionamentos da mÃsica Popular Brasileira e que tem espaÃo privilegiado na canÃÃo romÃntica. O recorte temporal se justifica pela importÃncia histÃrica do perÃodo marcado pela ditadura militar e pelo auge da canÃÃo romÃntica no Brasil. Dessa maneira, o corpus constitui-se de canÃÃes que alcanÃaram grande sucesso midiÃtico, interpretadas por cantores do posicionamento romÃntico durante o perÃodo delimitado. Seguimos como orientaÃÃo teÃrica a AnÃlise do Discurso, sob o enfoque dado a partir dos trabalhos desenvolvidos por Dominique Maingueneau. Dada as especificidades de nossa investigaÃÃo, recorremos a Maingueneau (1997, 2008a, 2008b, 2009), para tratarmos dos conceitos fundamentais nos quais baseamos a nossa pesquisa; a Costa (2012), para tratarmos do discurso literomusical brasileiro e a Costa (1998), para analisarmos a noÃÃo de amor. A partir da articulaÃÃo dessas abordagens e da anÃlise do investimento nas categorias discursivas â cenografia e ethos â desenvolvidas por Maingueneau (1997, 2008a, 2008b, 2009), analisamos a noÃÃo de amor construÃda pelo posicionamento romÃntico. ConcluÃmos que a noÃÃo de amor nÃo à Ãnica, mas, sim, caracteriza-se por ser estruturada em diferentes formas de narrativas, na qual se verificam: a declaraÃÃo amorosa, a conjunÃÃo e disjunÃÃo afetivas, o sofrimento e a sensualidade. A cenografia à construÃda a partir do enunciador, validando a noÃÃo de amor que se pretende prÃpria desse posicionamento e contribuindo para a construÃÃo de uma noÃÃo que caracteriza o amor como sendo exacerbado, intenso. Constatamos que as canÃÃes romÃnticas analisadas nÃo trazem, explicitamente, topografia ou cronografia. Quando o fazem, referem-se a um lugar paradisÃaco, ao lar ou ao local em que o casal realiza os encontros amorosos. Quanto ao investimento Ãtico, predomina o enunciador masculino cantando para sua amada, declarando seu amor. O amor se apresenta como uma possibilidade de fuga da realidade, em que se vive plenamente o sentimento amoroso e na qual a amada à o meio para alcanÃar tal plenitude. Predomina a noÃÃo de amor sensualizado e sexualizado, confirmando a imagem romÃntica do amor, de modo que à essa a noÃÃo que domina o imaginÃrio em torno do sentimento amoroso. Assim, as canÃÃes romÃnticas representativas da dÃcada de 1970 traduzem uma noÃÃo de amor erotizado que, em consonÃncia com os movimentos juvenis e feministas nascidos nos anos 60, sugerem a relaÃÃo sexual como forma de realizaÃÃo do amor. / In this paper, we analyze the discursive construction of the notion of love in songs composed by the romantic positioning during the 1970s. We have focused on love, universal feeling, whose theme is present in all the positions adopted by Brazilian Popular Music, and which has privileged place in romantic songs. The temporal cut is justified by the historic importance of the period marked by the military dictatorship and by the peak of romantic songs in Brazil. Thus, the corpus is made of songs that had had great success in the media, interpreted by singers of the romantic positioning during the delimited period. We have followed as theoretical orientation the Discourse Analysis, under the focus given by the works developed by Dominique Maingueneau. Given the specificities of our investigation, we have utilized Maingueneau (1997, 2008a, 2008b, 2009), to treat the fundamental concepts in which we have based our research; Costa (2012), to treat the Brazilian literary-musical discourse; and Costa (1998), to analyze the notion of love. From the articulation of these approaches and from the analysis of the investment in the discursive categories â scenography and ethos âdeveloped by Maingueneau (1997, 2008a, 2008b, 2009), we have analyzed the notion of love constructed by the romantic positioning. We have concluded that the notion of love is not unique, but that it characterizes itself by being structured in different forms of narration, in which are verified: the love declaration, the affective conjunction and disjunction, the suffering and the sensuality. The scenography is constructed through the enunciator, validating the notion of love that intends to belong to such positioning and contributing to the construction of a notion that characterizes such feeling as being exacerbated, intense. We have realized that the romantic songs analyzed do not bring, explicitly, topography or chronography. When they do so, they refer to an idyllic place, to home or to the place in which the couples have their romantic meetings. As to the ethical investment, the male enunciator is predominant, singing to his lover, declaring his love. Love presents itself as a possibility of escaping reality, in which one can fully live that feeling and in which the lover is the means to reach such fullness. The notion of love, sensualized and sexualized, is predominant, confirming the romantic image of it, so that it is such notion the one that inhabits the imagination surrounding the feeling of love. Therefore, the romantic songs that represent the 1970s translate an eroticized notion of love that, in line with the juvenile and feminist movements born in the 60s, suggests sexual relation as the means of love fulfillme.

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