The aim of the thesis is a theoretical preparation of the company VHV-OPUS, a. s. to introduce the Occuptional Health and Safety Management System (OHSMS)in accordance with the Czech Technical Norm CSN OHSAS 18001:2008. The theoretical part of the thesis deals with basic terms and importance of the Safety and Health at Work, legislative requirements for the Safety and Health at Work and approaches to the Occuptional Health and Safety Management System. The practical part is rooted from the individual provisions of the Czech Technical Norm CSN OHSAS 18001:2008, verifies current status in the company and makes proposals for recommendation so that the requirements of the Technical Norm have been fulfilled.

My diploma thesis is focused on the occupational health and safety system in production company Saint-Gobain Glass ČR s.r.o., which is part of the international concern Saint-Gobain. Question of employees' safety and health is very important for this concern, occupational safety and health management system is elaborated in Frame of reference document, and all the affiliated branches gradually implement concern's requests to their own systems. In the theoretical part I made an overview of health and safety regulations' history, legal requirements, which companies have to meet, and institutions, which cover this field in Czech Republic. In the practical part I assess how documentation for health and safety system complies with legal requirements and afterwards I assess how company meets concern's requirements. I have used concern's tool, 20 steps audit, to evaluate the system, which consists of approximately 200 questions regarding all the fields of industrial hygiene and safety. The result of the audit has showed the implemented system works on a basis to comply with legal requirements, but still doesn't fulfill all the concern's rules. Company still has a long way to meet concern's vision.

The theme of this thesis is occupational safety and health. The thesis contains legislation of occupational health and safety, basic concepts related to this topic, occupational health and safety management, risk analysis methods. The second part is focused on occupational safety and health at manufacturing company. In this section, the functioning of OSH in the company through internal documents and questionnaires is analyzed. Also in the conclusion are suggested possible improvements of occupational health and safety.

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The diploma thesis focuses on the area of risk assessment in a case of breaking the health and safety at work rules (OSH). The first part consists of the theoretical basis of health and safety at work. Then it focuses on health and safety management, which deals with the identification and evaluation of risks. Next part of the thesis contents identification, analysis and evaluation of risks, which are based on a model company and it´s OSH management The goal of the thesis is to find measures to eliminate risks proposed by the risk evaluation.

The diploma thesis focuses on the issues of risks in manufacture company from the prospective occupational health and safety at work (OHS). The first part of the diploma thesis contains theoretical background of the OHS process then proceeds with analysis and corresponding risks identification. There are suggested solutions on the concrete examples in the model company which completely eliminate discovered risks or at least reduce them. The final part of the diploma thesis summarizes conclusions and presents recommendations.

This master’s thesis consists of two separate sections – theoretical and practical. Theoretical part of the thesis concentrates on the description of occupational safety and health systems as well as the major accidents prevention system. In addition, this part deals with the major accidents prevention legislation. Moreover, there are some serious industrial accidents described in the theoretical part. Practical part of the thesis considers an audit of major accidents prevention system in an industrial enterprises as well as its evaluation and improvement mechanisms recommendation. The audit is based on legislative demands for major accidents prevention systems.

The thesis is focused on field of risk management especially on issues in occupational safety and health (OSH). A thorough analysis of the current state mapping the OSH area from legislation and possibilities for application of the system approach and the various methods for identifying, analyzing and evaluation of occupational risks point of view. Selected methods are applied on the model of real enterprise, when after the risks evaluation was recommended appropriate measures to eliminate them. The chosen measures and the procedure implementation’s, was designed with regard to their applicability and effectiveness with the possibility of future modifications according to company development.

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Construction worker safety is normally a construction activity in the United States, even though there is an emerging body of literature discussing the positive effects of considering safety earlier in the construction lifecycle.  This literature has discussed the fragmentation in terms of safety attitudes between owners and designers and those carrying out the construction of a project.  Quantitatively identifying the specific areas that the differences exist in terms of safety attitudes between common roles on a construction project could be a step toward reducing the fragmentation that currently exists in the work system and promoting safety to be more of a consideration earlier in the project lifecycle.  One common technique for measuring safety attitudes is the use of safety climate survey instruments, but in the construction industry these have historically focused on just construction personnel.  This research will discuss the development of a survey instrument to measure differences in safety attitudes between typical members of the entire construction project work system in order to identify specific areas that gaps exist.  Phase I of the research include the development of an instrument using Mohammed\'s (2002) survey as a base, validation of the measurement model using Confirmatory Factor Analysis, and using applied nonparametric statistics to analyze the data and identify significant differences.  These results will be used in Phase II to develop a training tool to educate relevant project personnel on differences that were identified in Phase I, and to determine the best mediums for conveying this type of information. / Ph. D.