Submitted by Geandra Rodrigues (geandrar@gmail.com) on 2018-01-09T13:48:15Z No. of bitstreams: 1 renanpiazzarolifinottiamaral.pdf: 1172046 bytes, checksum: eb7bf10c813d64fbddcc572d39aecfc5 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Adriana Oliveira (adriana.oliveira@ufjf.edu.br) on 2018-01-22T16:10:30Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 renanpiazzarolifinottiamaral.pdf: 1172046 bytes, checksum: eb7bf10c813d64fbddcc572d39aecfc5 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-01-22T16:10:30Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 renanpiazzarolifinottiamaral.pdf: 1172046 bytes, checksum: eb7bf10c813d64fbddcc572d39aecfc5 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-09-01 / - / This thesis presents and discusses improvements in the type-1 and singleton fuzzy logic system for dealing with classification problems. Two training methods are addressed, the scaled conjugate gradient, which uses the second order information approximating the multiplication of the Hessian matrix H by the directional vector v (i.e. Hv), and the same method using the differential operator R {.} to compute the exact value of Hv. Also, in order to adapt the fuzzy model to handle multiclass classification problems, it is developed a novel fuzzy model with a vector as output. All proposals are tested through the performance metrics analysis based on data sets provided by UCI Machine Learning Repository. The reported results show the high convergence speed and better classification rates of the proposed training methods than others presented in the literature. Additionally, the novel fuzzy model has a significant reduction in computational and classifier complexity, especially when the number of classes in classification problem increases.