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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Development and Improvement of Shortwave Communication Prediction Models

Chiu, Chin-Hung 15 July 2001 (has links)
A range of shortwave frequencies will be returned to earth by the ionosphere such that long-distance shortwave communication is accomplished. Because of ionospheric variations, operation parameters are not the same in different time duration. We must select optimized parameters with the aim of utilizing the ionosphere effectively for shortwave radio communications. Shortwave propagation prediction programs can provide such information. Empirical models are often used to represent the variations of the electron density with height in the ionosphere, since radio propagations are concerned with electron density. We develop a graphical user interface based on VOACAP that is one of the most widely used prediction programs. We also improve the electron density model in VOACAP. A gradient discontinuity occurs in the original parabolic ionospheric model. We incorporate an electron density model that does not contain any gradient discontinuities. In this model the electron density profile is composed of three segments: (1) a cosine F2 layer; (2) an E-F layer comprising a secant function, and optional cosine function to provide an F1 ledge (3) a parabolic E layer. Compared with experimental data, our modified model results in more accurate predictions.

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