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Photochemical Synthesis of Mono and Bimetallic Nanoparticles and Their Use in CatalysisPardoe, Andrea January 2011 (has links)
Nanomaterials have become a popular topic of research over the years because of their many important applications. It can be a challenge to stabilize the particles at a nanometer size, while having control over their surface features.
Copper nanoparticles were synthesized photochemically using a photogenerated radical allowing spatial and temporal control over their formation. The synthesis was affected by the stabilizers used, which changed the size, dispersity, rate of formation, and oxidation rate. Copper nanoparticles suffer from their fast oxidation in air, so copper-silver bimetallic nanoparticles were synthesized in attempts to overcome the oxidation of copper nanoparticles. Bimetallic nanoparticles were synthesized, but preventing the oxidation of the copper nanoparticles proved difficult.
One important application of nanoparticles that was explored here is in catalyzing organic reactions. Because of the fast oxidation of copper nanoparticles, silver nanoparticles were synthesized photochemically on different supports including TiO2 and hydrotalcite (HTC). Their catalytic efficiency was tested using alcohol oxidations. Different silver nanoparticle shapes (decahedra and plates) were compared with the spheres to see the different catalytic efficiencies.
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Silver Nanoparticle Controlled Synthesis and Implications in Spectroscopy, Biomedical and Optoelectronics ApplicationsStamplecoskie, Kevin January 2013 (has links)
This thesis describes the photochemical synthesis of silver nano particles, several ways to make these particles as well as control the size and shape of the colloidal particles. Understanding the primary reactions in photochemical nanoparticle formation has lead to important contributions to the overall mechanism of metal nanoparticle synthesis. The size and shape control of the particles is shown to have important implications for the Raman spectrum of surface bound molecules. The particles have also been used in antibacterial properties where it was shown that silver nanoparticles are more antibacterial than the corresponding silver cation, while remaining non-toxic to several common cell lines. The particles were also shown to have some interesting properties that can be exploited in lithography and optoelectronics.
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Silver, gold, and paperLEE, Chee Boon 01 August 1939 (has links)
No description available.
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Atmospheric Corrosion of SilverRubino, David John 13 July 2022 (has links)
No description available.
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SYNTHESIS AND ASSEMBLY OF CUBIC NANOPARTICLES WITHIN A SPHERICAL CONFINEMENT AT VARYING TEMPERATURESLIU, BOYANG 28 April 2021 (has links)
No description available.
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Controlling Radial Compositional Gradient in Electrospun Polyacrylonitrile/Silver Composite Fibers Using Chemical Solvent Vapor Treatment and Sintering TechiquePeng, Fang 09 June 2014 (has links)
No description available.
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Vacancy concentration and precipitation in quenched pure gold and gold-silver alloys /Fraikor, Frederick John January 1965 (has links)
No description available.
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Diffusion-induced defect interaction in the gold-silver system /Liu, Ying-Hsin January 1966 (has links)
No description available.
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Development of silver based antimicrobial films for coating and food packaging applicationsMartínez Abad, Antonio 31 March 2014 (has links)
Aunque la plata se usa como componente clave en el control microbiano en
incontables aplicaciones, las tecnologías basadas en plata disponibles son
escasas. Esto radica en la dificultad para evaluar su eficacia debido a
problemas de estabilidad y de especiación. En la presente tesis, iones de plata
fueron incorporados en matrices biopoliméricas para obtener materiales de
prolongada capacidad antimicrobiana basados en su liberación sostenida. Se
realizó un estudio profundo de las interacciones químicas entre las especies
activas de plata, las bacterias, y posibles ligandos presentes en el medio de
acción. En condiciones óptimas, la plata demostró ser eficaz en el rango de
los nanomoles. Sin embargo, interacciones químicas con varios ligandos
afectaron drásticamente tanto su eficacia como la evaluación de la viabilidad
bacteriana. La incorporación de iones de plata en películas de EVOH no
alteró las propiedades físico-químicas de los materiales que mostraron una
rápida liberación del contenido de plata al entrar en contacto con la humedad.
Esto se reflejó en la inactivación de las bacterias a concentraciones muy bajas
(0.0001wt.%) en condiciones óptimas. Cuando se incorporaron iones de plata
en PLA por casting o mezclado-fundido, la liberación y el rendimiento
antimicrobiano se prolongaron de días a meses, dependiendo del contenido, el
método de incorporación, la humedad o el pH del medio de liberación. Una
etapa inicial de liberación mayor pudo ser atenuada gracias a la aplicación de
una capa de cera de abejas, lo que permitió adaptar los perfiles de liberación a
demanda y cumplir con la legislación vigente en diversas condiciones de
liberación. Las películas demostraron un alto efecto antibacteriano y antiviral
contra los patógenos transmitidos por los alimentos más comunes en medios
sintéticos, en superficie y en alimentos líquidos y sólidos. Este estudio
representa un avance en la comprensión de la eficacia antimicrobiana de la
plata y destaca su posible idoneidad para la fabricación de materiales de
envasado de alimentos, de contacto con alimentos u otras aplicaciones. / Martínez Abad, A. (2014). Development of silver based antimicrobial films for coating and food packaging applications [Tesis doctoral]. Universitat Politècnica de València. https://doi.org/10.4995/Thesis/10251/36738 / Premios Extraordinarios de tesis doctorales
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THE TOXICITY OF SPENT PHOTOGRAPHIC SOLUTIONS AND OTHER SILVER COMPOUNDS AND THEIR MIGRATION IN SOIL.Kasunic, Claudine Ann. January 1982 (has links)
No description available.
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