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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Efeito da moagem de alta energia na densifica??o e microestrutura do comp?sito AI2O3-Cu

Oliveira, Tatiane Potiguara 01 August 2014 (has links)
Submitted by Automa??o e Estat?stica (sst@bczm.ufrn.br) on 2016-01-14T18:59:50Z No. of bitstreams: 1 TatianePotiguaraOliveira_DISSERT.pdf: 4152176 bytes, checksum: 173f9461ab0652eaed0cc9d6f2283f24 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Arlan Eloi Leite Silva (eloihistoriador@yahoo.com.br) on 2016-01-15T20:11:56Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 TatianePotiguaraOliveira_DISSERT.pdf: 4152176 bytes, checksum: 173f9461ab0652eaed0cc9d6f2283f24 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-01-15T20:11:56Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 TatianePotiguaraOliveira_DISSERT.pdf: 4152176 bytes, checksum: 173f9461ab0652eaed0cc9d6f2283f24 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014-08-01 / O comp?sito Al2O3-Cu alia a fase cer?mica da alumina, que ? extremamente dura e resistente, por?m muito fr?gil, ? fase met?lica do cobre de alta ductilidade e elevada tenacidade ? fratura. Tais caracter?sticas fazem desse material um forte candidato para aplica??o como ferramenta de corte. P?s comp?sitos Al2O3-Cu nanocristalinos e de alta homogeneidade podem ser produzidos por moagem de alta energia, assim como estruturas densas e de melhores propriedades mec?nicas podem ser obtidas por sinteriza??o com fase l?quida. Este trabalho investiga o efeito da moagem de alta energia na dispers?o das fases Al2O3 e Cu, bem como a influ?ncia do teor de Cu na forma??o das part?culas comp?sitas Al2O3-Cu. Um moinho planet?rio Pulverisatte 7 de alta energia foi usado para efetuar os experimentos de moagem. P?s de Al2O3 e Cu na propor??o de 5, 10 e 15% em massa de Cu foram colocados para moer em um recipiente com bolas de metal duro e ?lcool et?lico. Uma raz?o em massa de p? para bolas de 1:5 foi utilizada. Todos os p?s foram mo?dos at? 100 horas, e amostras de p?s foram coletadas ap?s 2, 10, 20, 50 e 70 horas de moagem. Compactos de p?s comp?sitos com forma cil?ndrica de 8 mm de di?metro foram prensados em matriz uniaxial e sinterizados em forno resistivo a 1200, 1300 e 1350 oC por 60 minutos e sob uma atmosfera de arg?nio e hidrog?nio. A taxa de aquecimento usada foi de 10 oC/min. Os p?s e as estruturas dos corpos sinterizados foram caracterizados por DRX, MEV e EDS. An?lises de TG, DSC e granulometria tamb?m foram usadas para caracterizar os p?s mo?dos, assim como, a dilatometria foi empregada para observar a contra??o dos corpos sinterizados. A densidade dos corpos verdes e sinterizados foi medida usando o m?todo geom?trico (massa/volume). Medidas de microdureza vickers com carga de 500 g durante 10 s foram efetuadas nas estruturas sinterizados. Os comp?sitos Al2O3?Cu com 5% de cobre alcan?aram densidade de 61% da densidade te?rica, e uma dureza de 129 HV quando sinterizados a 1300 oC por 1h. Diferentemente, menores densidades (59 e 51% da densidade te?rica) e durezas (110 e 105 HV) foram alcan?adas quando o teor de cobre aumento para 10 e 15%. / The Cu-Al2O3 composite ceramic combines the phase of alumina, which is extremely hard and durable, yet very brittle, to metallic copper phase high ductility and high fracture toughness. These characteristics make this material a strong candidate for use as a cutting tool. Al2O3-Cu composite powders nanocrystalline and high homogeneity can be produced by high energy milling, as well as dense and better mechanical structures can be obtained by liquid phase sintering. This work investigates the effect of high-energy milling the dispersion phase Al2O3, Cu, and the influence of the content of Cu in the formation of Cu-Al2O3 composite particles. A planetary mill Pulverisatte 7 high energy was used to perform the experiments grinding. Al2O3 powder and Cu in the proportion of 5, 10 and 15% by weight of Cu were placed in a container for grinding with balls of hard metal and ethyl alcohol. A mass ratio of balls to powder of 1:5 was used. All powders were milled to 100 hours, and powder samples were collected after 2, 10, 20, 50 and 70 hours of grinding. Composite powders with compact cylindrical shape of 8 mm diameter were pressed and sintered in uniaxial matrix resistive furnace to 1200, 1300 to 1350 ?C for 60 minutes under an atmosphere of argon and hydrogen. The heating rate used was 10?C/min. The powders and structures of the sintered bodies were characterized by XRD, SEM and EDS. Analysis TG, DSC and particle size were also used to characterize the milled powders, as well as dilatometry was used to observe the contraction of the sintered bodies. The density of the green and sintered bodies was measured using the geometric method (mass / volume). Vickers microhardness with a load of 500 g for 10 s were performed on sintered structures. The Cu-Al2O3 composite with 5% copper density reached 61% of theoretical density and a hardness of 129 HV when sintered at 1300 ? C for 1h. In contrast, lower densities (59 and 51% of the theoretical density) and hardness (110 HV and 105) were achieved when the copper content increases to 10 and 15%.

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