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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

A equalização das condições de competição como estratégia de catching up dos países industrializados em desenvolvimento no século XXI

Zagato, Lígia Maria de Jesus Cestari 19 December 2017 (has links)
Submitted by Ligia Zagato (lizagato@gmail.com) on 2018-01-12T13:06:15Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Lígia Zagato.pdf: 694353 bytes, checksum: f6436ffd49840e6dea694c1b0d9ba013 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Pamela Beltran Tonsa (pamela.tonsa@fgv.br) on 2018-01-12T13:15:05Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 Lígia Zagato.pdf: 694353 bytes, checksum: f6436ffd49840e6dea694c1b0d9ba013 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-01-12T19:16:49Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Lígia Zagato.pdf: 694353 bytes, checksum: f6436ffd49840e6dea694c1b0d9ba013 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-12-19 / Com base na análise histórica do processo de desenvolvimento dos Países Atualmente Desenvolvidos (PADs), são debatidas as condições necessárias para que os Países Industrializados em Desenvolvimento (PIDs) possam completar seus catching ups no século XXI. Nesse sentido, dado que esses países já se industrializaram, mas ainda não atingiram os mesmos padrões de produtividade dos PADs, eles precisarão contar com Estados Desenvolvimentistas (EDs) que promovam o equilíbrio das suas condições de competição de modo a possibilitar seus desenvolvimentos econômicos. Isso deve incluir, primeiro, a promoção de sofisticação produtiva, principalmente por meio da provisão de incentivos ao P&D. Segundo, a garantia da estabilidade dos preços macroeconômicos, especialmente da taxa de câmbio, de modo a conter a sobrevalorização de suas moedas que restringe o acesso à demanda por empresas produzindo no estado de arte internacional. Terceiro, a consideração das circunstâncias internacionais criadas pelo capitalismo financeiro-rentista, no qual o liberalismo continua como mainstream econômico. / By analyzing the history of the development process of the Now-Developed Countries (NDCs), we investigate the conditions needed so that the Industrialized Developing Countries (IDCs) could complete their catching ups in the 21st century. The supported hypothesis is that since these countries have already a high level of industrialization but have not reached the same productivity levels of the NDCs yet, they should have Developmental States (DSs) to promote an equalization of their conditions of competition. This should include, firstly, the promotion of their productive sophistication, mainly through the provision of incentives to R&D. Secondly, the safeguard of the stability of the macroeconomic prices, especially that of the foreign exchange rate to constrain the overvaluing of their currencies that restrict the access to real demand of enterprises producing in the international state of art. Thirdly, the consideration of the international circumstances created by the financial-rentier capitalism, in which liberalism remains as the economic mainstream.

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