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Application of room temperature ionic liquids as electrochemical solventsEvans, Russell Griffith January 2005 (has links)
This thesis is concerned with investigating the suitability of room temperature ionic liquids as solvents in which to perform voltammetry, and in characterising electrochemical processes within these media. After providing a general introduction and a background to the ionic liquid field, the results of six original studies are presented, dealing in turn with the following subjects: • The oxidation of N,N,N',N'-tetraalkyl-para-phenylenediamine (TAPD) in five ionic liquids each incorporating the bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide anion. • The reduction of oxygen in four ionic liquids based on quaternary alkyl -onium cations and heavily fluorinated anions in which the central ion is either nitrogen or phosphorous. The simulation of double potential step chronoamperometry at a disk electrode for the case of unequal diffusion coefficients and its experimental validation using a variety of aqueous, traditional nonaqueous and ionic liquid solutions. • The rate of diffusion of N,N,N',N'-tetramethyl-para-phenylenediamme (TMPD), its radical cation and dication as a function of temperature and ionic liquid viscosity and four such solvents. • The temperature dependence of the viscosity of five ionic liquids along with the translational and rotational diffusion coefficients of dissolved 2,2,6,6- tetramethylpiperidine-N-oxyl (TEMPO). • The kinetics of the reaction between N,N-dimethyl-para-toluidine (DMT) and its electrogenerated radical cation in an ionic liquid solvent. The experimental strategy common to each report involves the application of cyclic voltammetry and chronoamperometry at disk electrodes immersed in uL-samples of ionic liquid solution. The data so measured is then analysed via the appropriate theoretical equations or, as is commonly necessary, by comparison with simulated voltammetry. Combined, these chosen redox systems provide access to information on various aspects of electrochemistry within ionic liquids, specifically (a) mass transport (b) the nature of the electron transfer process and (c) the rate of follow-up homogeneous reactions. It is the overall finding herein that while both diffusion and heterogeneous electron transfer are significantly slowed relative to the same processes in a conventional organic solvent, the rate of subsequent homogeneous chemistry remains largely unchanged.
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Non-ionic surfactant-based organogels : their structures and potential as vaccine adjuvantsMurdan, Sudaxshina January 1997 (has links)
No description available.
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Nuclear magnetic resonance studies in liquid crystal solventsBalakrishnan, Narayana Swamy January 1978 (has links)
Typescript. / Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Hawaii at Manoa, 1978. / Bibliography: leaves 160-164. / Microfiche. / xiv, 164 leaves ill
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Syntheses of triflu[o]romethyl-containing amino acids and development of catalysts capable of hydrolyzing the D-Ala-D-Lac depsipeptide /Fichera, Alfio. January 2004 (has links)
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Tufts University, 2004. / Adviser: Krishna Kumar. Submitted to the Dept. of Chemistry. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 190-197). Access restricted to members of the Tufts University community. Also available via the World Wide Web;
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From data to decision : a case study of controversies in cancer risk assessment /Rudén, Christina, January 2002 (has links)
Diss. (sammanfattning) Stockholm : Karolinska institutet, 2002. / Härtill 5 uppsatser.
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The effect of solvent properties on electrospun polymer fibers and applications in biomaterialsGivens, Steven Romel. January 2008 (has links)
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Delaware, 2008. / Principal faculty advisor: John F. Rabolt, Dept. of Materials Science & Engineering. Includes bibliographical references.
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Time-weighted average solid-phase microextraction (TWA-SPME) for in-planta detection of chlorinated solventsSheehan, Emily Moore, January 2009 (has links) (PDF)
Thesis (M.S.)--Missouri University of Science and Technology, 2009. / Vita. The entire thesis text is included in file. Title from title screen of thesis/dissertation PDF file (viewed June 16, 2009). Includes bibliographical references (p. 63-66).
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A predictive thermodynamic model for an aqueous blend of potassium carbonate, piperazine, and monoethanolamine for carbon dioxide capture from flue gasHilliard, Marcus Douglas, January 1900 (has links)
Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Texas at Austin, 2008. / Vita. Includes bibliographical references.
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Designing for sustainability with CO2-tunable solventsFord, Jackson Walker. January 2007 (has links)
Thesis (Ph.D)--Chemical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2008. / Committee Chair: Dr. Charles A. Eckert; Committee Co-Chair: Dr. Charles L. Liotta; Committee Member: Dr. Amyn Teja; Committee Member: Dr. Dennis W. Hess; Committee Member: Dr. Victor Breedveld.
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Measurement of binary phase equilibria and ternary/quaternary gas antisolvent (GAS) system measurement and analysisTaylor, Donald Fulton. January 2004 (has links) (PDF)
Thesis (M.S.)--School of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2005. Directed by Charles Eckert. / Charles Eckert, Committee Chair ; Amyn Teja, Committee Member ; Pete Ludovice, Committee Member. Includes bibliographical references.
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