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Talking Carnival ¡V An Action Research of Incorporating ¡¥Talking Performance¡¦ into Lower-Grade Learners¡¦ Language Field.Jaung, Shun-Yuan 10 June 2005 (has links)
After the researcher listened to the voices of curriculum, texts and teachers, who found that language fields of mandarin in primary school was generally ignored the teaching of 'listen and speak'. And also, very few relevant researches can be found. Therefore, second grade pupils of primary school, taught by the researcher, were selected as the collective subjects of the study. Based on the example of ¡¥Talking Carnival¡¦ (the material complied by the researcher), to proceed with 21 sections of ¡¥Listen and Talking Courses¡¦. Furthermore, via the mode of action research, to probe into the following three directions and degree actively is the main purpose of this research:
1.To probe into the relevant and essential factors of ¡¥Listen and Talking Courses¡¦ teaching design.
2.To interpret the process of curriculum implementation and reflective revision of ¡¥Listen and Taking Courses¡¦.
3.To evaluate the study effect and restriction of ¡¥Listen to and Taking Courses¡¦
Relating to three study programs- ¡¥Knock the Door¡¦¡B¡¥Open the Door¡¦ and ¡¥Enter the Door¡¦, the researcher tracked and reflected on the teaching design¡Bcurriculum implementation and revision was all explained in the process of research. In addition, via all the qualitative data collection (observational records¡Breflective journals¡Bpupils¡¦ scrapbooks¡B pupils¡¦ mood-diary¡B parents/pupils investigated questionnaires and etc.) to interpret¡Banalyze¡Bconclude and summarize. And, the result of study is found as follows:
A: The part of teaching design:
1.Curriculum design adopted the naturalistic process. (Glatthorn, 1987). According to build up high-quality experiences of talking, synchronously, to proceed the choices of goal¡Bactivity and material.
2.In accordance with the teaching of listen and talking, to carry out goal management and analysis in order to conform to the principles of curriculum¡¦s vertical organization.
3.In the initial stage, it could be started by imitation. It could be revised, gradually; it can be built up to personal style.
4.The curriculum of ¡¥Listen and Talking¡¦ for lower grade pupils can be designed as game activities, which can fit in with the pupils development of body and mind.
B: The part of curriculum implementation:
1.Examine teachers¡¦ viewpoints: to establish a new relationship (as teacher and also as a friend). The efficiency of teaching at random is greater than the existing plan. Had students to try making mistakes, then, to propose the possible solution. Five kinds of teaching concepts, such as interactive question-and-answer drill¡Blittle stimulation¡Bgreat motivation and etc., was the way to promote the teaching efficiency of ¡¥Listen and Talking¡¦.
2.Convey pupils¡¦ viewpoints: the learning of initiative¡Bthe function of game-teaching, the promotion of cooperative learning¡Bthe production of scaffolding¡Bthe display of multiple intelligences are all additional learning of the curriculum of ¡¥Listen and Talking¡¦
C: The part of the efficiency and restriction:
1.Implementing innovative curriculum of ¡¥Talking Carnival¡¦, the ones that can really build and construct pupils¡¦ concentration¡Bmemory¡Bimitation¡Blasting¡Bsensitivity¡Bcomprehension.
2.Implementing innovative curriculum of ¡¥Talking Carnival¡¦ can really improve pupils¡¦ speak ability and promote fluent speaking and steady demeanor.
3.Because of the restriction of curriculum materials and activity design, there is limited space of the development in the area of ¡¥speaking response and the power of expression¡¦.
Besides, the full text adopted the narration and based on 208 talking groups¡¦ establishment as a main body, to link from ¡¥initial¡¦¡B¡¥conversation¡¦¡B¡¥appearance¡¦¡B ¡¥performance¡¦ ¡B¡¥seminar¡¦ and ¡¥spread¡¦. Due to this innovative way of writing, with any luck, it can offer a new life for this study.
Key Words: Speaking Teaching, Listening Teaching, Curriculum Implementation, Action Research.
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