Fung, Ka Wo. / Thesis submitted in: December 2008. / Thesis (M.Phil.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2009. / Includes bibliographical references (p. 174-181). / Abstracts in English and Chinese. / Chapter Chapter 1 --- Introduction --- p.1-13 / Chapter 1.1 --- Research Background --- p.1 / Chapter 1.2 --- Defining the Research Objects and Scope --- p.3 / Chapter 1.3 --- The Sociological Perspective --- p.10 / Chapter 1.4 --- The Organization of Thesis --- p.11 / Chapter Chapter 2 --- Theoretical Framework and Research Questions --- p.14-42 / Chapter 2.1 --- Current Theories and Research Studies --- p.14 / Chapter 2.2 --- Limitations of the Current Theories --- p.24 / Chapter 2.3 --- The Alternative Model: Sociological Institutionalism --- p.27 / Chapter 2.4 --- Research Questions --- p.39 / Chapter Chapter 3 --- Methodological Approach --- p.43-59 / Chapter 3.1 --- Introduction --- p.43 / Chapter 3.2 --- Sources of Data --- p.44 / Chapter 3.3 --- Temporal Dimension --- p.48 / Chapter 3.4 --- Method of Analysis --- p.50 / Chapter 3.5 --- Reliability --- p.58 / Chapter Chapter 4 --- Exploring the Institutional Origin of ECA in the Development of Hong Kong Mass Education --- p.60-91 / Chapter 4.1 --- Introduction --- p.60 / Chapter 4.2 --- Phase IA- Pre-government Intervention: Before 1967 --- p.62 / Chapter 4.3 --- Phase IB- Absorption by Government: 1967- 1981 --- p.64 / Chapter 4.4 --- Phase 1C- Initial Expansion in School Establishment: 1981-1992 --- p.67 / Chapter 4.5 --- Phase IIA- Consolidation in Education Reform: 1992-2000 --- p.73 / Chapter 4.6 --- Phase IIB- Accomplishment of Institutionalization: 2000~ --- p.79 / Chapter 4.7 --- Summary and Research Focus --- p.84 / Chapter Chapter 5 --- Explaining the Change and Organization of ECA in Official Curriculum --- p.92-111 / Chapter 5.1 --- Introduction --- p.92 / Chapter 5.2 --- definition of Curriculum --- p.95 / Chapter 5.3 --- Aims of Education --- p.99 / Chapter 5.4 --- Pedagogy --- p.107 / Chapter 5.5 --- Summary --- p.111 / Chapter Chapter 6 --- Public Discourse of Professional Bodies as Agency of Reform --- p.113-148 / Chapter 6.1 --- Introduction --- p.113 / Chapter 6.2 --- Textual Analysis --- p.115 / Chapter 6.3 --- Contents analysis --- p.141 / Chapter 6.4 --- Summary --- p.146 / Chapter Chapter 7 --- Conclusion --- p.149-165 / Chapter 7.1 --- Major Findings --- p.150 / Chapter 7.2 --- Research Implications --- p.155 / Chapter 7.3 --- Limitations --- p.159 / Chapter 7.4 --- Possible Future Inquiries --- p.164 / Appendix / Reference / List of Tables / Table 1. Top ten ECA items in secondary schools --- p.71 / Table 2. Definition of ECA in curriculum --- p.97 / Table 3: The distribution of the background of the auth ors across time --- p.142 / Table 4: The distribution of the orientation of the articles across time --- p.142 / Table 5: The distribution of articles oriented in policy and foreign model of ECA in Phase I and Phase II --- p.143

by Benjamin Kwok Wai Cheung. / Thesis (M.A.Ed.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 1987. / Bibliography: leaves 108-120.

邱家偉. / Thesis submitted in: December 2009. / Thesis (M.Phil.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2010. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 221-227). / Abstracts in Chinese and English. / Qiu Jiawei. / 中、英文摘要 --- p.i / 鳴謝 --- p.iii / 目錄頁 --- p.iv / Chapter 第一章 --- 前言 --- p.1 / Chapter 一、 --- 社會學、社會脈絡與生命歷程 --- p.4 / Chapter 二、 --- 自反性：風險和安全感之平衡 --- p.6 / Chapter 三、 --- 全文內容及重要性簡介 --- p.8 / Chapter 第二章 --- 文獻回顧 --- p.11 / Chapter 一、 --- 自反性現代化 --- p.11 / Chapter 二、 --- 本體性安全感與傳統社會 --- p.13 / Chapter 三、 --- 風險社會與新風險 --- p.16 / Chapter 四、 --- 生命歷程社會學 --- p.27 / Chapter 五、 --- 自反性現代化對生命歷程的反動 --- p.36 / Chapter 第三章 --- ?究問題和方法 --- p.38 / Chapter 一、 --- 孩童時代 --- p.38 / Chapter 二、 --- 近年香港情況 --- p.51 / Chapter 三、 --- ?究問題 --- p.53 / Chapter 四、 --- ?究方法 --- p.55 / Chapter 第四章 --- 學習社會及課外活動制度化 --- p.61 / Chapter 一、 --- 學習社會 --- p.61 / Chapter 二、 --- 香港作?學習社會´ؤ´ؤ孩童時代的發展 --- p.66 / Chapter 三、 --- 孩童閒暇生活與課外活動的發展 --- p.72 / Chapter 四、 --- 全天候的學習社會 --- p.88 / Chapter 第五章 --- 孩童閒暇時間之專業化及規範化 --- p.90 / Chapter 一、 --- 興趣班風潮´ؤ´ؤ課外活動市場化 --- p.90 / Chapter 二、 --- 興趣班風潮的專業論述 --- p.97 / Chapter 三、 --- 系統入侵孩童時代´ؤ´ؤ閒暇生活規範化 --- p.109 / Chapter 四、 --- 市場化、專業化與制度化´ؤ´ؤ現代性的吊詭發展 --- p.122 / Chapter 第六章 --- 家長的自反性培育 --- p.134 / Chapter 一、 --- 成?父母的風險與焦慮 --- p.135 / Chapter 二、 --- 家長的自反性培育心態 --- p.143 / Chapter 三、 --- 全方位的競爭´ؤ´ؤ焦慮風險的惡性循環 --- p.157 / Chapter 四、 --- 刻不容緩的壓力 --- p.168 / Chapter 五、 --- 自反性孩童時代´ؤ´ؤ充滿競爭的社教化環境 --- p.172 / Chapter 六、 --- 自反性培育方式 --- p.182 / Chapter 第七章 --- 自反性生命規劃´ؤ´ؤ吊詭的生命歷程 --- p.192 / Chapter 一、 --- 實證反思 --- p.194 / Chapter 二、 --- 理論反思 --- p.203 / Chapter 三、 --- 全文結語 --- p.214 / 附表 --- p.217 / 參考資料 --- p.221

published_or_final_version / Education / Master / Master of Education

published_or_final_version / Education / Master / Master of Education

For data collection, the researcher was attached to three Hong Kong secondary schools with average academic and extra-curricular activity performances for three months each during the past two years. Having got familiarized with the teachers and students through joining various formal and informal school activities, in the last month of his attachment, the researcher invited each teacher to be interviewed on the topic of extra-curricular activities and to be tape-recorded. In the end, 122 teachers agreed to be the participants in the interviews. The interview was conducted in a semi-structured way, in which the teacher first recounted and commented on his/her experience and impression of extra-curricular activities. The researcher then asked for clarifications and further exploration of his/her own conception, with the help of some "situation cards". In the whole interview process, the researcher adopted a "non judgmental" attitude towards the definition of "extra-curricular activities", only asking the interviewee questions on the clarity and consistency of his/her conception. Each interview lasted for about an hour. After the interviews, the recordings were converted into written scripts. Based on the interview process and scripts, the researcher sorted out various main themes and key words and proceeded with data analysis. After three stages of back-and-forth collation and with the number of cases reduced to forty, finally seven conceptions of extra-curricular activities have been constructed: Accountability, Attachment, Mould, Experience, Personal growth, Liberation, and Balance. The researcher has depicted the specific horizon, concepts and the relationship among concepts, and also compared and contrasted the distinctive features of each conception. / There are multifarious extra-curricular activities in Hong Kong secondary schools. Nearly every teacher participates in the activities. Different teachers infuse extra-curricular activities with diverse meanings, and actualize different modes of school education. This study aims at exploring Hong Kong secondary school teachers' conceptions of extra-curricular activities. It collates individual cases into different collective clusters, depicting each conception of extra-curricular activities, and the relationship between the concepts. / This thesis attempts to relate and contrast the features of the seven conceptions of extra-curricular activities and the four main questions generated from the theories about valuation in curriculum, thus showing that the conceptions of Accountability, Attachment and Mould are based on "group" values, which set an instrumental field for "learning". Conceptions of Personal growth, Experience and Liberation refer to "individual", tending to adopt "individual as a unit" and "intrinsic values" as the learning field. The conception Balance is in-between the two. It tries to balance the tension between individual and social instruments, as well as intrinsic and extrinsic values. Taking a step further, this thesis also argues that to improve the quality of school education, each teacher has to decide on a definition and orientation of the curriculum which is in line with his/her own extra-curricular activity conception. Merely claiming that "Extra-curricular activity is part of the curriculum" is not necessarily conducive to improving education quality. Finally, the findings also point to the need to explore how we can provide teachers with a cultivating environment and quality facilitators for helping them clarify, improve and transform their conceptions of extra-curricular activities in the course of learning. This will be a key concern for the further development of teacher education. / 周昭和. / 呈交日期: 2006年4月. / 論文(哲學博士)--香港中文大學, 2006. / 參考文獻(p. 324-344). / Cheng jiao ri qi: 2006 nian 4 yue. / Adviser: Ngai-ying Wong. / Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 67-11, Section: A, page: 4078. / Electronic reproduction. Hong Kong : Chinese University of Hong Kong, [2012] System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader. Available via World Wide Web. / Electronic reproduction. [Ann Arbor, MI] : ProQuest Information and Learning, [200-] System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader. Available via World Wide Web. / Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, MI : ProQuest Information and Learning Company, [200-] System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader. Available via World Wide Web. / Abstracts in Chinese and English. / School code: 1307. / Lun wen (zhe xue bo shi)--Xianggang Zhong wen da xue, 2006. / Can kao wen xian (p. 324-344). / Zhou Zhaohe.

published_or_final_version / Education / Master / Master of Education

published_or_final_version / abstract / Education / Master / Master of Education

published_or_final_version / Education / Master / Master of Education

published_or_final_version / Education / Master / Master of Education