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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

L’articulation discours-récit dans les Histoires d’Hérodote / Articulation of the Boundary between Speech and Narrative in the Histories of Herodotus

Kazanskaya, Maria 08 December 2012 (has links)
Cette thèse est consacrée à l’insertion des discours directs dans les Histoires d’Hérodote, et notamment à la manière dont l’historien articule la transition entre le discours d’un personnage et son propre récit. L’articulation discours-récit est prise au sens large, puisque l’étude tient compte non seulement des chevilles qui dénotent le début et la fin du discours, mais aussi d’autres phénomènes tels que la distinction entre le style autorial et celui des discours, l’emploi des apostrophes, la répartition de l’information et entre le discours et le récit, etc. La frontière qui sépare le discours et le récit étant une des plus délicates, sa démarcation demande une grande finesse de la part de l’auteur, qui doit savoir l’indiquer sans pourtant rompre la continuité de son texte, et adapter la répartition de l’information à ses besoins narratifs, ainsi qu’à la logique de chaque épisode. Après une introduction générale, la grande partie du travail consiste en un commentaire de l’ensemble des discours directs des Histoires, ainsi que des oracles et inscriptions cités par Hérodote. L’approche de ce commentaire est principalement stylistique. / This thesis examines the insertion of direct speech in Herodotus’ narrative, and in particular, the ways in which the transition between the two may be demarcated. The articulation of the boundary between direct speech and narrative is understood in a wide sense, comprising not only the phrases that mark the beginning and the end of the speech, but other elements as well (such as distinction between the style adapted to authorial narrative and that adapted to the characters’ speeches; the use of addresses; the distribution of information between the speech and narrative; etc.). The boundary between speech and narrative is of the most delicate kind and the author is obliged to be very careful when denoting it: on the one hand, he must indicate clearly the beginning and the end of a character’s speech, without endangering at the same time the continuity of his own text. The distribution of the information between the authorial narrative and the characters’ speeches also demands much attention, for the logical structure of the episode depends on it. After a general introduction, the bulk of the work consists of a commentary of all the direct speeches, as well as of the oracles, letters, and inscriptions that Herodotus quotes. The approach is mainly a stylistic one.

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