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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Testes em modelos weibull na forma estendida de Marshall-Olkin

Magalh?es, Felipe Henrique Alves 28 December 2011 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2015-03-03T15:28:32Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 FelipeHAM_DISSERT.pdf: 2307848 bytes, checksum: c94e3d62e5fe54424d6cbe1491c8d85d (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011-12-28 / Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte / In survival analysis, the response is usually the time until the occurrence of an event of interest, called failure time. The main characteristic of survival data is the presence of censoring which is a partial observation of response. Associated with this information, some models occupy an important position by properly fit several practical situations, among which we can mention the Weibull model. Marshall-Olkin extended form distributions other a basic generalization that enables greater exibility in adjusting lifetime data. This paper presents a simulation study that compares the gradient test and the likelihood ratio test using the Marshall-Olkin extended form Weibull distribution. As a result, there is only a small advantage for the likelihood ratio test / Em an?lise de sobreviv?ncia, a vari?vel resposta e, geralmente, o tempo at? a ocorr?ncia de um evento de interesse, denominado tempo de falha, e a principal caracter?stica de dados de sobreviv?ncia e a presen?a de censura, que ? a observa??o parcial da resposta. Associados a essas informa??es, alguns modelos ocupam uma posi??o de destaque por sua comprovada adequa??o a v?rias situa??es pr?ticas, entre os quais ? poss?vel citar o modelo Weibull. Distribui??es na forma estendida de Marshall-Olkin oferecem uma generaliza??o de distribui??es b?sicas que permitem uma flexibilidade maior no ajuste de dados de tempo de vida. Este trabalho apresenta um estudo de simula??o que compara duas estat?sticas de teste, a da Raz?o de Verossimilhan?as e a Gradiente, utilizando a distribui??o Weibull em sua forma estendida de Marshall-Olkin. Como resultado, verifica-se apenas uma pequena vantagem para estat?stica da Raz?o de Verossimilhancas

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