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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Discursos do Progresso : Sorocaba e o fim das Feiras de Muares (1850-1900)

Chiovitti, Nanci Marti 21 February 2003 (has links)
Orientador : Cristina Meneguello / Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Filosofia e Ciencias Humanas / Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-02T23:43:57Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Chiovitti_NanciMarti_M.pdf: 12941680 bytes, checksum: c43cf3908fa4f3b4374a64e0fe4e1a58 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2003 / Resumo: Esta pesquisa tem mo principal objetivo de analisar os motivos que levaram à extinção das feiras de muares de Sorocaba (SP), na segunda metade do século XIX. A vila de Nossa Senhora da Ponte de Sorocaba teve seu crescimento atrelado ao tropeirismo. As feiras anuais, entre os meses de janeiro e maio, atraíam muitos tropeiros do sul do Brasil, que vendiam suas tropas de bestas a paulistas, mineiros, cariocas e baianos. Jogos com apostas, cavalhadas, espetáculos eqüestres, exibição de panoramas e cosmoramas estavam entre os tipos de lazer que mais chamavam a atenção do público. A cidade transformava-se no período das feiras, com os espetáculos públicos e um ativo comércio realizado nas ruas por mercadores ambulantes. Estes conconiam com os donos de estabelecimentos fixos. partir da década de 1860, Sorocaba teve sua economia diversificada pelo crescimento da produção algodoeira, tendo como uma de suas conseqüências, a instalação da ferrovia, em 1875. Nas três últimas décadas do século XIX, Sorocaba ganhou melhoramentos urbanos. O discurso de intelectuais e políticos defendia a superação da economia baseada nas feiras de muares, apostando no progresso industrial e no saneamento do município. A municipalidade, por sua vez, agia no sentido de exercer maior controle sobre a sociedade. O ponto culminante da proposta progressista veio com a criação de um novo caminho para as tropas, afastando os tropeiros para os bairros da cidade ou municípios vizinhos / Abstract: The mainly purpose of this research is to analyse the causes that have been taken Sorocaba mules'fairs extinguishment, during the second half of nineteenth century. The castle trade had propiciated Sorocaba's development. During the months of january and may the annual castle fairs attracted several "men that taken care of the clattle" - tropeiros - who sold their mules troops to people from "São Paulo", "Rio de Janeiro", "Minas Gerais" and "Bahia" provinces. The mainly amusement of the people during that time were games, bets, "cavalhadas" - men fights as medieval horsemen -, cosmoramas and panoramas shows. The trade witch was developed on the streets together with the public spectacles turn on the face of the town. The Ítnerants traders traders contested with the own local traders. From up the 1860 decade "Sorocaba" had 115 economy modified by the increament of the cotton cultivation. As one of the consequences a railroad was built, in 1875. In the three last decades of century XIX, Sorocaba earned urban improvemen15. Intelectuais and politicians speechs supported the idea that the economy based on mules'fairs had to be overcame, believing that the industrial increase and urbanistic improvement were the best choice. The municipal governement instances, by their tum, wondered to have more control under the privilegiouslyless people.The men that taken care of the catlIe used to cross the town for transporting the catlle and the mainly point of this progressist purpose, supported by the intelectuais and politicians, came on enter the new way that was opened and rended favorable that the catlle could be transported out the town throughout the neighbourgs and cities around / Mestrado / Politica, Memoria e Cidade / Mestre em História

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