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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Influ?ncia da moagem de alta energia e adi??o de Nb na densifica??o e microestrutura de um comp?sito WC-Cu

Coelho, Renan S?vio de Almeida 28 July 2017 (has links)
Submitted by Automa??o e Estat?stica (sst@bczm.ufrn.br) on 2018-03-12T13:28:19Z No. of bitstreams: 1 RenanSavioDeAlmeidaCoelho_DISSERT.pdf: 6989070 bytes, checksum: 02ffff122848bc43e7d1a9ef1bef5171 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Arlan Eloi Leite Silva (eloihistoriador@yahoo.com.br) on 2018-03-14T19:12:58Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 RenanSavioDeAlmeidaCoelho_DISSERT.pdf: 6989070 bytes, checksum: 02ffff122848bc43e7d1a9ef1bef5171 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-03-14T19:12:58Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 RenanSavioDeAlmeidaCoelho_DISSERT.pdf: 6989070 bytes, checksum: 02ffff122848bc43e7d1a9ef1bef5171 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-07-28 / As propriedades ?nicas do comp?sito de matriz met?lica de cobre (Cu) refor?ada por dispers?o de part?culas de carboneto de tungst?nio (WC) s?o de grande import?ncia para v?rias aplica??es industriais, devido a sua excelente resist?ncia sob alta temperatura, boa resist?ncia ? corros?o e ? fratura. O comp?sito Cu-WC ? quimicamente e termicamente est?vel, al?m de possuir excelentes propriedades de condutividade t?rmica e el?trica. Tais caracter?sticas o tornam um promissor material para fabrica??o de contato el?trico de alta pot?ncia, eletrodos para soldagem, condutores de campo magn?tico pulsado, dispositivos de gerenciamento t?rmico e el?trico. Este trabalho investiga o efeito da moagem de alta energia na densifica??o e microestrutura dos comp?sitos WC-20%Cu e WC-18%Cu-2%Nb, bem como a influ?ncia da adi??o do ni?bio como inibidor de crescimento de gr?o. O efeito da press?o de compacta??o e da temperatura de sinteriza??o dos p?s preparados por moagem e mistura mec?nica na densidade tamb?m foram estudados. P?s de WC, Cu e Nb, na raz?o de 80, 20 e 2 por cento em massa, respectivamente, foram preparados por moagem e, tamb?m, por mistura mec?nica. A moagem dos p?s comp?sitos foi realizada a seco sob atmosfera ambiente com um recipiente e bolas de metal duro em um moinho attritor. Os p?s foram mo?dos a 900 rpm durante 90 minutos e sob uma raz?o de massa p? para bolas de 1:100. Compactos de p?s com forma cil?ndricas foram prensados a 200, 400 e 600 MPa em uma matriz de a?o uniaxial de 8 mm de di?metro. Os corpos verdes foram sinterizados nas temperaturas de 1030 ?C e 1150 ?C por 60 min. em forno tubular resistivo sob atmosfera de nitrog?nio. A microestrutura dos corpos sinterizados foi analisada por microscopia eletr?nica de varredura. Para analisar a presen?a de impurezas nos p?s elementares e mo?dos, an?lises qu?micas de FRX e EDS foram realizadas. A an?lise de DRX foi usada para detectar as fases presentes. Uma significativa diminui??o dos cristalinos e amorfiza??o das fases Cu e WC foi exibida pelos p?s mo?dos. Assim como, um menor tamanho de gr?o foi alcan?ado pelas microestruturas sinterizadas dos p?s comp?sitos Cu-WC com adi??o de Nb. Os compactos de p?s submetidos a maior press?o de compacta??o e temperatura de sinteriza??o tamb?m alcan?aram as maiores densifica??es. / The unique properties of copper metal matrix composite reinforced by dispersion tungsten carbide particles (WC) are of great importance for several industrial applications, due to their excellent high temperature strength and good corrosion and fracture resistance. This composite is chemically and thermally very stable at high temperatures, as well as having excellent thermal and electrical conductivity properties. These promising features make for the manufacture of high-power electrical contact parts, welding electrodes, magnetic field conductors, thermal and electrical management devices. This work investigates the effect of high energy milling on the densification and microstructure of the composites WC-20% Cu and WC-18% Cu-2% Nb as well as an influence of the addition of niobium as a grain growth inhibitor. The effect of the compacting pressure and the sintering temperature of the powders prepared by milling and mechanical mixing in the density were also studied. WC, Cu and Nb powders in the ratio of 80, 20 and 2 percent by mass, respectively, were prepared by milling and also mechanical mixing. The powder mixture were mechanically alloyed in a attritor ball mil in a dry environment. The powders were milled at 900 rpm, with a mass to powder ratio of 1: 100 balls for 1.5 hours, and pressed at 200, 400 and 600 MPa in a uniaxial matrix with 8mm diameter. The green bodies were sintered at temperatures of 1030 ?C and 1150 ? C for 60 min in a resistive tubular oven under a nitrogen atmosphere. A microstructure of sintered bodies for analysis by scanning electron microscopy. To analyze a presence of impurities in the initial powder and the as-milled powders, chemical analyzes of XRF and EDS were performed. A XRD analysis was used to detect as structure of crystalline. Amortization of the Cu and WC phases occurred, with a decrease in the crystalline phase due to milling, and inhibition of grain growth, both at temperatures, in the samples with Nb. Higher compaction pressure and higher sintering temperature show better results for densification of the material.

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