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Weerstand van longitudinaal gesweisde vlekvrye staal buise teen interne druk en ander eksterne kragte en momentePretorius, Johann 03 April 2014 (has links)
M.Ing. (Mechanical Engineering) / The use of longitudinally welded tube are limited in certain sectors of industry due to the belief that seamless tubes are superior. The main objective of this study was to try and prove that sufficient resistance to internal pressure could be achieved by longitudinally welded type 304L stainless steel tubes, while subjected to various external forces. A knowledge of plasticity theory and failure criteria provides the basis of the different mechanisms of tube failure. Four different tests were performed using different external forces, while internal pressure was increased until failure occurred. It was found that test specimens failed after reaching acceptable pressures, irrespective of the external loading conditions.
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The behaviour of very high strength (VHS) members and welded connectionsJiao, Hui, 1963- January 2003 (has links)
Abstract not available
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Predicting weld cooling rates and the onset of failure during in-service welding / Prakash N. Sabapathy.Sabapathy, Prakash Niranjan January 2002 (has links)
"1st February 2002" / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 265-273) / xi, 273 leaves : ill. (some col.), plates (col.) ; 30 cm. / Title page, contents and abstract only. The complete thesis in print form is available from the University Library. / Concerns the specialized requirements of welding procedures used on operational gas pipelines. / Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Adelaide, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 2004?
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Behavior of full-scale bolted beam-to-column T-stub and clip angle connections under cyclic loadingSchrauben, Corey S. 12 1900 (has links)
No description available.
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Advanced modelling of the fatigue of butt-welded structures : a thesis / by Ninh T. Nguyen.Nguyen, N. T. January 1996 (has links)
Copies of author's previously published articles inserted. / Bibliography: leaves 254-264. / xx, 297, [26] leaves : ill. ; 30 cm. / Title page, contents and abstract only. The complete thesis in print form is available from the University Library. / Studies the effects of various weld geometry parameters, residual stresses and the combined axial and bending loadings on the fatigue behaviour of butt-welded steel joints. Presents ways of improving the fatigue strength. Simulates the effect of the induced surface compressive residual stresses on the welded joints (for the improvement of the fatigue life). Explains the phenomenon of large scatter band associated with fatigue tests results. Suggests a new procedure for performing and evaluating the fatigue tests. / Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Adelaide, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 1996
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Advanced modelling of the fatigue of butt-welded structures : a thesis / by Ninh T. Nguyen.Nguyen, N. T. January 1996 (has links)
Copies of author's previously published articles inserted. / Bibliography: leaves 254-264. / xx, 297, [26] leaves : ill. ; 30 cm. / Title page, contents and abstract only. The complete thesis in print form is available from the University Library. / Studies the effects of various weld geometry parameters, residual stresses and the combined axial and bending loadings on the fatigue behaviour of butt-welded steel joints. Presents ways of improving the fatigue strength. Simulates the effect of the induced surface compressive residual stresses on the welded joints (for the improvement of the fatigue life). Explains the phenomenon of large scatter band associated with fatigue tests results. Suggests a new procedure for performing and evaluating the fatigue tests. / Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Adelaide, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 1996
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Fracture path transitions in peels tests of medium carbon steel spot weldsHalley, William G. 28 July 2008 (has links)
Fracture path transition, from interfacial fracture to a pulled button, in peel tests of spot welds in SAE 1039 steel was evaluated to determine the controlling material properties. Welds were tested in the as welded condition and after tempering at various temperatures to develop a range of hardness and strength in the weld metal. Two transitions were found, from complete interfacial fracture to partial interfacial and from partial interfacial fracture to a pulled button. Samples tempered at less than 350 °C exhibited complete interfacial fracture while those tempered at 500 °C or higher pulled full buttons. Each transition was accompanied by a large increase in the energy absorbed during fracture.
Both partial and complete interfacial fracture occurred by intergranular fracture along prior austenite grain boundaries. Optical microscopy utilizing a tint etch indicated that austenite existed as films on prior austenite grain boundaries of samples tempered at less than 500 °C and TEM confirmed that these films were austenite. Weld metal toughness was found to control the fracture path. If fracture initiation was delayed until the applied load caused plastic deformation of the coupons pulled button fracture occurred. Fracture initiation prior to plastic deformation of the coupons resulted in interfacial or partial interfacial fractures. A small secondary hardening peak was observed in samples tempered at 450 °C. Secondary hardening, which normally results from alloy carbide precipitation, was due to AlN precipitation in this aluminum killed plain carbon steel. / Ph. D.
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Strength of welded shear studsLyons, John C. 10 June 2009 (has links)
To better understand the behavior of composite beams in buildings, push-out tests were conducted to study the behavior of welded shear studs. Forty-eight solid slab push-out tests were conducted to study how stud tensile strength and concrete properties affect the strength of shear connections. It is shown that raising the tensile strength of a shear connector actually has an adverse effect on the connector's performance and strength. It is also shown that the upper limit for shear strength used in the current AISC specification (Load 1993) is unconservative and a lower upper limit is proposed. Eighty-seven pushout tests utilizing steel deck were also conducted. It is shown how the placement, height, and arrangement of shear studs, as well as the height and gage of steel deck affects the strength of shear connections when stiffened steel deck is used. It is shown that the current AISC specification is unconservative and does not account for the many failure mechanisms associated with connections using steel deck. It is shown how tension within the stud shank, friction at the slab/beam interface, and steel deck strength affect the strength of shear connections. / Master of Science
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Content of an ethics course for nondestructive testing and welding inspection personnelPark, Gerald H. 22 April 1993 (has links)
This research evaluated the ethics competencies which were
determined to be important to the curriculum of an ethics course for
students studying Nondestructive Testing and Welding Inspection. Data
were gathered from samples of American Society of Nondestructive
Testing Nationally Certified Level III's (N = 268), American Welding
Society Nationally Certified Welding Inspectors CWI's (N = 212) and
American Welding Society Nationally Certified Associate Welding
Inspectors - CAWI's (N = 101) who are currently licensed by their
respective societies.
The twenty-nine (29) item instrument utilized a six-point Likert type
scale for the data collection. The scale, which was validated by
consensus using a DELPHI panel procedure, utilized the Hoyt-Stunkard
method for assessing reliability. The computed reliability for the
instrument was determined to be +0.970.
Analysis of variance tests were completed for each of the twenty-nine
(29) competencies to ascertain differences between ASNT Level
III's, AWS CWI's and AWS CAWI's samples. Factor analysis, using the R-mode,
provided for the clustering of competencies and constituted the
major analysis procedure for the study.
The results of the study indicated the presence of three (3) clusters
of content which were considered necessary to curriculum inclusion in an
ethics course for nondestructive testing and welding inspection. The
identified clusters include: I. Ethical issues and personal integrity (18
competencies), II. Ethics and the legal aspects of inspection (8
competencies), and III. Ethical theory and professional conduct (4
competencies).
Overall competency means ranged from 3.929 to 5.594;
significance tests showed only five (5) rejected hypotheses for the twent-ynine
(29) primary competencies. Standard errors of the mean were
found to be lower for the ASNT Level III's sample.
The results of the study present a valid pattern for the development
of objectives which should be included in an ethics curriculum for
nondestructive testing personnel and welding inspectors. / Graduation date: 1993
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The effects of hydrogen on the fracture behavior of welded carbon steel plateWatson, Thomas January 1983 (has links)
M. S.
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