Submitted by Jos? Henrique Henrique (jose.neves@ufvjm.edu.br) on 2017-08-11T18:15:47Z No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) gilmara_maria_rodrigues_casagrande.pdf: 1282290 bytes, checksum: 62d40f50c9cab3d88d1cb6e8a793c3f1 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Rodrigo Martins Cruz (rodrigo.cruz@ufvjm.edu.br) on 2017-08-14T16:32:23Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) gilmara_maria_rodrigues_casagrande.pdf: 1282290 bytes, checksum: 62d40f50c9cab3d88d1cb6e8a793c3f1 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-08-14T16:32:23Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) gilmara_maria_rodrigues_casagrande.pdf: 1282290 bytes, checksum: 62d40f50c9cab3d88d1cb6e8a793c3f1 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016 / O presente trabalho tem por objetivo contextualizar a hist?ria de lutas e conquistas dos povos ind?genas no Brasil e, em especial, dos Xacriab?. O interesse em compreender os povos Xacriab?, situados em S?o Jo?o das Miss?es ? Norte de Minas Gerais ? Brasil, ? pertinente, visto que, ao tecermos considera??es da esfera macro (ind?genas no Brasil) para a micro (ind?genas em Minas Gerais), conseguimos compreender os desafios pelos quais eles passaram. Desse modo, tendo em vista que os Xacriab? possuem uma rica literatura materializada na escrita, cujas obras de autoria coletiva permitem entrever os embates hist?ricos e a produ??o de mitos, pode-se perceber como estes sujeitos lidaram com o processo escolar. Nesse sentido, busca-se, tamb?m, atrav?s da an?lise de duas obras liter?rias escritas em l?ngua portuguesa: O tempo passa e a hist?ria fica (1997) e Com os mais velhos (2005), i) identificar como os Xacriab? incorporam o discurso m?tico dentro da aldeia e fora dela; ii) entender como esses ?ndios se apresentam socialmente por meio da obra liter?ria e do mito; e iii) compreender o mito estudado sob as classifica??es metam?rficas, uma vez que se detectou, na constitui??o das narrativas, o processo de metamorfose. Com base nisso, ao final, torna-se poss?vel analisar o mito da On?a Iai? Cabocla, considerada o principal ser m?tico pelos Xacriab?. / Disserta??o (Mestrado Profissional) ? Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Ci?ncias Humanas, Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri, 2016. / This study aims to contextualize the story of struggles and achievements of indigenous peoples in Brazil, in particular the Xacriab? people's story. The interest in understanding the Xacriab? people, located in S?o Jo?o das Miss?es ? North of Minas Gerais ? Brazil, is relevant because we can understand the challenges by which they have been through, when we make considerations which go from the macro sphere (indigenous in Brazil) to the micro (indigenous in Minas Gerais). Thus, given that the Xacriab? people have a rich literature materialized in writing, whose works of collective authorship allow a glimpse of the historical conflits and the production of myths, it is possible to see how these people dealt with the school process. In this sense, through the analysis of two literary works written in Portuguese, O tempo passa e a hist?ria fica (1997) and Com os mais velhos (2005), the aim is also i) identify how the Xacriab? people embody the mythic discourse within the village and beyond; ii) understand how these Indians present themselves socially through the literary works and through the myth; and iii) understand the myth which was studied under the metamorphic classifications, once it was detected, in the constitution of the narratives, the process of metamorphosis. Based on that, at the end, it becomes possible to analyze the myth of On?a Iai? Cabocla, considered the main mythical being by the Xacriab? people.