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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Indica??o Geogr?fica e constru??o do mercado: a valoriza??o da origem no Cerrado Mineiro / Geographic Indication and market construction: the value of the origin of the Mineiro Cerrado.

Mafra, Luiz Antonio Staub 15 September 2008 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-28T20:13:51Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2008 - Luiz Antonio Staub Mafra.pdf: 2130428 bytes, checksum: bb108831d505e9c9cc02eca8050be745 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008-09-15 / Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient?fico e Tecnol?gico / Geographic Indication (GI) comes as a protection tool to farmers and has been becoming in a qualification process that links the product to the environmental and social characteristics of its origin. In this way, qualification goes beyond the technical aspects and denotes an intense process of dispute and negotiations, generating productivity, political and territorial reorganizations, as it brings to the origin the efforts of coordination of activities and qualification that were performed by the industry. Hence, the thesis shows a reading of the appearance of the GIs and the valorization of the origin like a building process of the coffee market from the case study of the GI in the Mineiro Cerrado. The GIs have been used differently in different countries and sectors; including, paradoxically, typically commoditized sectors, like the one of the coffee. Thus, the GIs can have different meanings (economical, political and symbolic), according to the local differences, the type of product or market and even of the form how they are organized. By emphasizing the value of its origin, the Mineiro Cerrado region could overcome an unfavourable situation, in which the coffee produced in the region was sold as one of lower quality. With an increased activity to gather efforts of local farmers and organizations, the region became to be recognized as coffee producer with top qualities, something that awarded it the condition to be the second Brazilian GI. This change comes from a negotiation process and conventions around the specificities of quality, whose results are fruits of consensus and agreements about quality until reaching the official recognition. The existence of the GI in the Mineiro State is justified by the geographic and environmental specificities, that in the studied case, showed that it relies on a serie of factors, as its organization and articulation around the formation of the market by the producers, with the objective of consolidating its reputation among the intermediaries and the consumers. Although the preservation of the traditions have had an important role in the justification for the GIs formation, the research showed that the innovations brought by the market (regarding the product evaluation, organization etc) had fundamental importance for the recognition of their quality attributes. / A Indica??o Geogr?fica (IG) surge como mecanismo de prote??o aos agricultores e vem se transformando num processo de qualifica??o que agrega ao produto as caracter?sticas ambientais e sociais de sua origem. Nesse sentido, a qualifica??o vai al?m de aspectos t?cnicos e denota um processo intenso de articula??es e negocia??es, provocando reordena??o produtiva, pol?tica e territorial, uma vez que traz para a origem os esfor?os de coordena??o de atividades e de qualifica??o que eram desempenhados pela ind?stria. Dessa forma, a tese traz uma leitura do surgimento das IGs e a valoriza??o da origem como um processo de constru??o do mercado de caf?, a partir do estudo de caso da IG no Cerrado Mineiro. As IGs v?m sendo utilizadas de maneira distinta entre pa?ses e setores, inclusive, de forma paradoxal, por setores tipicamente commoditizados, como o caso do caf?. Assim, as IGs podem assumir diferentes significados (econ?micos, pol?ticos e simb?licos), em fun??o das caracter?sticas locais, do tipo de produto e de mercado e, ainda, da forma como s?o implementadas. Por meio da valoriza??o de sua origem, a regi?o do Cerrado Mineiro conseguiu superar uma situa??o desfavor?vel, na qual o caf? ali produzido era comercializado como de qualidade inferior. Com o incremento de uma intensa mobiliza??o de esfor?os de produtores e organiza??es locais, a regi?o passou a ser reconhecida como produtora de caf? com qualidades diferenciadas, o que lhe confere o reconhecimento da segunda IG no Brasil. Esta mudan?a resulta de um processo de negocia??o e conven??es em torno das especificidades da qualidade, cujos resultados v?m sendo fruto de consensos e acordos sobre a qualidade at? chegar ao reconhecimento oficial. A IG no Cerrado mineiro ? justificada pelas suas especificidades geogr?ficas e ambientais, as quais contribu?ram para a consolida??o de sua reputa??o no mercado e que, no caso estudado, demonstraram que ela foi constru?da por meio de uma s?rie de fatores inovadores, como t?cnicas de produ??o, diferencia??o pela qualidade, organiza??o e articula??o em torno da constru??o do mercado pelos produtores. Embora a preserva??o das tradi??es tenha tido papel importante nas justificativas de implementa??o das IGs, a pesquisa demonstrou que as inova??es efetuadas no mercado (quanto ? avalia??o do produto, ? organiza??o, etc.) tiveram fundamental import?ncia para o reconhecimento de seus atributos de qualidade.

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