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Nutrient regulation of an exotic, unidentified paratrechina sp. (hymenoptera: formicidae) found in TexasWynalda, Rachel Anne 10 October 2008 (has links)
Colony fitness, size, and reproductive potential are determined by their ability to locate
and consume the optimal amounts of various macronutrients. Understanding the
nutritional regulation of an ant colony furthers our understanding of their life history and
can be used to produce a better baiting system. The "Geometric Framework" was used to
conduct experiments determining how Paratrechina sp.nr. pubens regulated their protein
and carbohydrate intake when given two sub-optimal, but complementary food sources,
as well as when confined to a single food source. By analyzing how much food they
consumed, we can determine how P. sp.nr. pubens regulates their food intake.
Examination of the consumption results when given two choices, showed a preference for
carbohydrate rich foods as well as a trend in regulation along a set nutritional trajectory.
Further examination of the amount eaten when confined to a single food source, showed
a higher consumption rate of the carbohydrate rich foods (p7:c35 and p14:c28). Analysis
also showed a narrower range of protein intake when compared to carbohydrate.
Accordingly, behavioral data indicate a pattern of consumption following seasonal shifts.
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