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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

O Ensino de biologia e educaÃÃo ambiental : prÃticas alternativas como subsÃdio na conscientizaÃÃo Ãtico-ambiental estudantil / The teaching of biology and environmental education: alternative practices such as subsidies on student awareness of ethical and environmental

Karla Maria Rocha Saraiva 22 September 2011 (has links)
nÃo hà / Este estudo teve como objetivo analisar a potencialidade no Ãmbito pedagÃgico, das atividades prÃticas alternativas na sensibilizaÃÃo Ãtico-ambiental estudantil, e na aprendizagem de biologia, tendo como foco principal o processo de conscientizaÃÃo ambiental. Dividiu-se esse estudo em trÃs momentos: elaboraÃÃo de um livro de prÃticas alternativas, oficina de sensibilizaÃÃo ambiental, e realizaÃÃo de cinco atividades experimentais. O campo de estudo desta pesquisa foi a E.E.F.M AntÃnio Bezerra, localizada no bairro AntÃnio Bezerra, no municÃpio de Fortaleza, tendo como amostragem estudantes de duas turmas do primeiro ano do ensino mÃdio. Analisou-se os dados obtidos atravÃs de anÃlise quantitativa; que avaliou quanto à aprendizagem dos conteÃdos de biologia e qualitativa; que avaliou quanto à sensibilizaÃÃo ambiental estudantil. No que tange o primeiro aspecto observou-se uma aprendizagem maior no que se refere ao estudo de vitaminas. Quanto à sensibilizaÃÃo, utilizou-se o critÃrio de categorizaÃÃo de conteÃdos, onde as categorias elencadas foram: definiÃÃo de EA crÃtica, desigualdade social e responsabilidade ambiental. Nesses trÃs aspectos, percebeu-se que os estudantes apresentavam concepÃÃes fragmentadas de EA, com um enfoque descomprometido com a realidade social, econÃmica e polÃtica vivenciada pela sociedade. ApÃs as atividades de sensibilizaÃÃo (oficina ambiental e prÃticas alternativas) evidenciou-se algumas mudanÃas relevantes que mostraram um olhar mais voltado aos fatores sociais e suas conseqÃÃncias para a problemÃtica ambiental, como tambÃm houve o resgate de valores humanos extremamente importantes para viver bem com outro, identificando este outro como a natureza e os seres que ali vivem. A solidariedade e o respeito ao outro foram sentimentos externados nas falas dos estudantes, que refletiram num cuidado maior e responsabilidade para com o meio ambiente. / This study was aimed at analyzing the educational potential of alternative practical activities in the development of student ethical and environmental awareness and student learning in biology, focusing in the process of environmental awareness. Research was divided into three stages: preparation of a book of alternative practical activities, an environmental awareness workshop and completion of five experimental activities. The object of this research was the E.E.F.M. Antonio Bezerra, located on the Antonio Bezerra neighborhood, in the city of Fortaleza (Ce), Brazil, with a sampling of two classes of high school (first year) students. The data were subjected to quantitative analysis, which assessed the biological learning and qualitative analysis, which evaluated the environmental awareness acquired by the student. Regarding the first aspect, it was observed a knowledge increase (among the students) on the subject of vitamins. As for awareness, we used the criterion of categorization of content, where the categories listed were: definition of critical Environmental Ethics (EE), social inequality and environmental responsibility. In these three aspects, it was found that students had, originally, fragmented views of EE, with an uncompromising approach to the social,economic and political reality inhabited by human society. After raising the awareness of the students (environmental workshop and alternative practical activities) some relevant changes developed, showing a more socially and environmentally aware point of view, emphasizing the coexistence with nature and beings (including humans) living in contact with it. The solidarity and respect for the feelings of the others became evident in the speech of the students, which reflected increased care and responsibility towards the environment.

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