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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

THE SYNTHESIS AND PHOTOPHYSICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF MACROCYCLIC CHROMIUM(III) COMPLEXES

Ashley Jo Schuman (11161362) 21 July 2021 (has links)
<p>Tetraazamacrocycles, such as cyclam (1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane), are useful ancillary ligands in the formation of organometallic complexes. Coordination of a 3d metal can lead to the formation of square planar complexes, such as with Ni<sup>II</sup> and Cu<sup>II</sup>, or octahedral complexes upon coordination of additional ligands, such as with Co<sup>II/III</sup> and Cr<sup>II/III</sup>. Notably with Cr, a mixture of <i>cis-</i> and <i>trans-</i>octahedral complexes are formed, and the isomerism can be influenced through <i>C</i>-substitution of the cyclam macrocycle. Herein, Cr<sup>III</sup> complexes featuring <i>C</i>-substituted cyclam derivatives and either redox-active ligands or alkynyl ligands are reported.</p> <p>Chapter 1 features an introduction to the photophysical processes of Cr(III), an overview of cyclam and its derivatives, and a brief review of Cr<sup>III</sup>(cyclam/cyclam’) bis-alkynyl complexes for various applications. Chapter 2 discusses the structural, optical, electronic, and magnetic characterizations of <i>cis</i>-[Cr(HMC)catecholate]<sup>+</sup> and <i>cis</i>-[Cr(HMC)semiquinonate]<sup>2+</sup> complexes, which feature redox-active catecholate and semiquinonate ligands. Chapter 3 highlights a series of <i>trans</i>-[Cr(HMC)(C<sub>2</sub>Ar)Cl]<sup>+</sup> complexes, which expands upon prior research on bis-alkynyl complexes. Chapter 4 discusses how a different <i>C</i>-substituted cyclam derivative, MPC, is used to produce <i>trans</i>-[Cr(MPC)Cl<sub>2</sub>]<sup>+</sup> starting material in higher quantity than the HMC derivative. This allows for higher amounts of <i>trans</i>-[Cr(MPC)(C<sub>2</sub>Ar)<sub>2</sub>]<sup>+</sup> complexes to be synthesized, making it a more practical macrocycle for the future pursuit of dissymmetric bis-alkynyl complexes.</p>

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