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Menininkų artimųjų portretai (XVa. – XXI a. pr.) / Portraits of artist‘s close persons (XV century – beginning of XXI century)Kymantė, Mantė 03 July 2014 (has links)
Taikomosios grafikos magistro darbe analizuojami skirtingi 15-20 amžiuose gyvenę menininkai, savitai vaizdavę artimųjų portretus. Šiame darbe artimaisiais laikomi ne tik menininkų šeimos nariai, bet ir žmonės, su kuriais autorius turėjo reikšmingų santykių. Portretų vaizdavimas analizuojamas skirtingais lygmenimis. Skyriuje „Portretas kaip atspindys“ tiriamas Albrechto Dürerio, Rembrandto Harmenszoon van Rijno, Luciano Freudo, Salvadoro Dali, Chucko Close‘o artimųjų portetų vaizdavimas. Emilio Nolde, Egono Schiele, Henry Moore‘o, Francis Bacono kūrybos artimųjų portretai analizuojami skyriuje „Emocionalus portretas: Išraiška svarbesnė už estetinę formą“. Neigiamu lygmeniu artimųjų portretai Louise Josephine Bourgeois, Andy Warholo ir Francesco Clemente kūryboje analizuojami skyriuje „Kritiškas santykis su artimaisiais portrete“. Skyriuje „Artimųjų portretai personifikuotuose įvaizdžiuose“ tiriamas Odilono Redono, Arto Spiegelmano ir Williamo Kentridge‘o personifikuotų artimųjų portretų vaizdavimas. Visi analizuoti menininkai rinkosi skirtingai išreikšti artimųjų portetus bei santykį su jais. Artimųjų portretams vaizduoti šie menininkai naudojo įvairiausias grafikos priemones, kurios atitiko laikmečio kūrybos būdus ir principus, tačiau ir skaitmeniniame amžiuje menininkai naudojo tradicines priemones. Realistinė maniera (tikroviškas artimojo atvaizdo perteikimas) iki šiol yra pats dažniausias menininkų raiškos būdas. / Applied Graphics Master degree's theory work analyzes close persons portraits from different artists who lived from XV century to the beginning of XXI century. This work includes not only family members of the artists, but also people with whom the author had a significant relationship. Portraits are analyzed in different levels. In the „Portrait as a reflection“ chapter, portraits of the close people by such artists as Albrecht Dürer, Rembrandt Harmenszoon van Rijn, Lucian Freud, Salvador Dali, Chuck Close are analyzed. Works of Emil Nolde, Egon Schiele, Henry Moore, Francis Bacon are analyzed in „Emotional portrait: expression is more importaint than aestetic form“ chapter. Negative aspects of Josephine Louise Bourgeois, Andy Warhol and Francesco Clemente close persons portraits are analyzed in „Critical ratio with close person in portrait“ chapter. In chapter „Portraits of close persons in personified images“ works of Odilon Redon, Art Spiegelman and William Kentridge are analyzed. All analyzed artists find different ways to express relation between them and close persons. To depict portraits artists used variety of graphic tools, which correspond to the those days methods of creation. But in the digital age, artists are also using traditional techniques and tools. The realistic style is by far the most common way of expression for artists.
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Náhrada nemajetkové újmy u tzv. sekundárních obětí / Compensation for a non-pecuniary harm of secondary victimsPřenosilová, Klára January 2017 (has links)
This final thesis "Compensation for a non-pecuniary harm of secondary victims" deals with the issue of secondary victims. A secondary victim is defined as an injured person who suffered a non-pecuniary harm as a consequence of what happened to another person (primary victim) to which the tortfeasor caused imminent harm. I focused exclusively on secondary victims under the section 2959 of Czech Civil Code. The section 2959 of Czech Civil Code enables secondary victims to require a monetary compensation for the harm which they suffered as a consequence of a death or a serious injury of their close person (primary victim). Within the analysis of section 2959 of Czech Civil Code I described the nature of a harm suffered by the primary victim, the circle of eligible secondary victims and the quality of their harm, as well as the extent of the compensation for the harm of secondary victims. Doing so, I used the comparative method. I compared the legal regulation of the Czech Civil Code with the former Czech regulation and corresponding decisions of Czech courts. For the purposes of international comparison, each chapter includes a part of the legal situation of secondary victim (close person) under the Austrian law. The analysis showed that the new regulation under Czech Civil Code improved in general...
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Diskurzivní pravidla spojené s umíráním: Jak lidé hovoří o smrti blízkých / Discourse Rules Connected to Dying: How People Talk About Death of Close OnesExnerová, Dominika January 2016 (has links)
The thesis aims with discourse rules of dying of a close person. Author works with other theories, especially with Gorer's pornography of death and also comparisons of current situation and history of Ariés and Elias, who considered the current representations of death to be more a taboo than in the past. The practical base of the text is a research combining both in-depth interviews with young people and interpretations of closed groups, such as support group and internet discussion. The analysis identified two approaches in young people's families, focusing either on practical aspects of dying of a relative or on emotional aspects. These two approaches were in opposition against each other especially while both being present in a single family. Also, several conditions changing discourse rules were identified. The death of a young person or by suicide were more tabuized than death of an elder person. Generally, the research shows that people's view on death is not constructed by media as Gorer proposed, since young adult people have their own experience from their families. In this text, death is considered to be a taboo of the society because of strict boundaries of what is appropriate and inaproppriate. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Psychosociální problematika osob po cévní mozkové příhodě a jejich blízkých / Psychosocial problematics of people after a stroke and their close onesDeusová, Vendula January 2021 (has links)
DEUSOVA, Vendula. Psychosocial issues of people after stroke and their close persons. Prague 2021. Diploma thesis. Charles University Prague. Hussite theological faculty. Department of psychosocial sciences and ethics. Head of work Dr. Jirina Ondrusova, Ph.D. The theme of this thesis is psychosocial issues of people after stroke and close persons, who takes care about them. Theoretical part deals with the characteristics of strokes, risk factors, prevention, symptoms and treatment of ict. It also deals about the consequences rehabilitation of patients after stroke. The thought of how ictus affects and change existing behavior of person, who was affected, but also how affected close persons. Also describes options of formal support, social services, contributions and organizations, which helps to people after CMP. Theoretical chapters are added research part focused on quality in the form of semi-structured interviews with three people after CMP and three people which are close to them, and who takes care about them after ictus, or still they care about them. The aim of this diploma thesis is describe stroke as disease with serious consequences and summarize options formal support and help for people after ict and their close persons, and through research investigation map changes, which may occur...
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Člověk v situaci smrti blízké osoby, pedagogický přístup a prevence / A Man during a Loss of a Close Person, Pedagogic Approach and PreventionHLINÁKOVÁ, Ludmila January 2008 (has links)
The work deals with the issue of a loss of a close person. The theoretical part describes several attitudes towards death, different views of death, the loss of a close person and the process of coping. The work also mentions several ways of how to help and pedagogic approach towards children that encountered death. The practical part consists of a quality survey in the form of controlled conversations. The conversations were conducted with people that experienced death of a close person in their childhood. This section also contains a suggestion for an appropriate approach to help these children to overcome the loss. Aducational approach trying to make the issue of death more accesible for children not yet affected with the loss is included. The suggested solutions are for children of the early, middle school age and for adolescents are dealt with separately.
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Náhrada nemajetkové újmy sekundárních obětí / Compensation for a non-pecuniary harm of secondary victimsZielina, Dominik January 2018 (has links)
ABSTRACT! ! ! In the present thesis, I focus on the comprehensive legal framework for the legal instrument of compensation for non-pecuniary harm that was sustained by secondary victim(s), i.e., a person or persons not affected directly who are close relatives to primary victims, differing from primary victims whose interest is secured by article 2958 of the Civil Code (designated as smart money and compensation for aggravation of social position). It is these secondary (indirect) victims who sustain non-material harm through mental suffering that is a natural reaction to the death or grave injury of the primary victim who is their close relative. They are also provided for by law by means of the special provision of article 2959 of the Civil Code, which allows them to seek adequate pecuniary settlement from the offender, aimed at mitigating the pain upon either the loss of a close relative or their permanent and irreversible grave impairment that requires permanent care. ! ! First of all, I produced a thorough analysis of the specific legal instrument in its current legal arrangement; then, I compared this arrangement to that of the 1964 edition of the Civil Code. In particular, I defined legal reasons for the inception of this pecuniary compensation, particular the criteria for objective assessments,...
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