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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

[2] [N,N,N ,N -tetraalquilsuccinamida] rotaxa [1,7,14,20-tetraaza-2,6,15,19-tetraoxo-3,5,9,12,16,18,22,25-tetrabenzocicloexacosano]: Síntese e Estrutura / [2] [N,N,N ,N -tetraalquilsuccinamida] rotaxa [1,7,14,20-tetraaza-2,6,15,19-tetraoxo-3,5,9,12,16,18,22,25-tetrabenzocicloexacosano]: Synthesis and Structure

Rodrigues, Letícia Valvassori 26 July 2013 (has links)
Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / This work presents the synthesis of five new planned [2]rotaxanes whith thread derivates succinamide [R1R2NC(O)CH2CH2C(O)NR1R2, where R1 = R2 = Pr, i-Pr, Bu, i-Bu e R1 = CH2Cy e R2 = CH2Ph]. The compounds were obtained by a five-component clipping reaction. Several studies have been conducted with these compounds such as: deslipping reactions, structural analysis, molecular dynamics by using solution 1H NMR spectroscopy and intra and intermolecular interactions using Hirshfeld surface. From these results, it was observed that the deslipping reaction was highly effective when microwave irradiation was employed and the reaction has shown to be an efficient model for the synthesis of macrocycles. Moreover, it was possible to calculate the rotational energy barrier of the macrocycle around the thread of [2]rotaxanes. In addition, when the Hirshfeld surface was used, it was possible to demonstrate all of the non-covalent interactions between the submolecular components as well as the intermolecular interactions of [2]rotaxane. / Este trabalho apresenta a síntese planejada de cinco novos [2]rotaxanos com filamentos lineares derivados da succinamida [R1R2NC(O)CH2CH2C(O)NR1R2, onde R1 = R2 = Pr, i-Pr, Bu, i-Bu e R1 = CH2Cy e R2 = CH2Ph]. A síntese dos compostos foi realizada através de uma reação cinco componentes utilizando o método clipping. Diversos estudos foram realizados com esses compostos, como: dissociação dos subcomponentes moleculares (deslipping), estruturais, de dinâmica molecular utilizando RMN de 1H em solução e das interações inter/intramolecular utilizando superfície de Hirshfeld. Através dos resultados foi possível verificar que a reação de deslipping foi altamente eficiente quando utilizado irradiação de micro-ondas, sendo um ótimo modelo para a síntese de macrociclos. Além disso, foi possível calcular a energia da barreira rotacional do macrociclo ao redor do filamento linear para os [2]rotaxanos em questão. Com a utilização da superfície de Hirshfeld foi possível demonstrar todas as interações intra e intermoleculares para os [2]rotaxanos.

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