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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Effect of soften on colossal manganites

Lu, Wei-Chun 31 July 2002 (has links)
Abstract The softening effects of ferromagnetic magnon on some ferromagnetic semiconductors and colossal magnetoresistance manganites have attracted much attention. Such effect can be calculated from the single orbital ferromagnetic Kondo lattice model in proper conducting carrier numbers utilizing the equation of motion method with one magnon excitation and Random Phase approximations. However, if we take into account the Coulomb repulsion and use the Gutzwiller projection method to transfer this repulsion force to conducting bandwidth modulation, the softening effect disappear. This paper describes qualitively the effect of softening on properties of different colossal manganites.
2

Descrição do efeito magnetocalórico em sistemas antiferromagnéticos itinerantes a partir do modelo da rede de Kondo ferromagnética / Description of the magnetocaloric effect in antiferrromagnetic itinerant systems from the of ferromagnetic kondo lattice

Nascimento, Douglas do 14 March 2013 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-12-12T20:15:50Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Douglas Nascimento.pdf: 4060178 bytes, checksum: 878a0a0c64fd603563f3de3e4f166d98 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013-03-14 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / The Kondo lattice model,also known as the double exchange model, is used to describe materials that have magnetic moments localized and conduction electrons.We consider an antiferromagnetic material composed of two sublattices forming an interpenetrating simple cubic lattice. Assuming a ferromagnetic coupling JK > 0 between the conduction electrons and the localized magnetic moments, the magnetization of the conduction electrons is obtained through the Green functions by means of the equation of motion and the magnetization of the localized spins is determined via the Brillouin function in the approximation molecular field. In the mean field approximation, the phase diagrams JK −n e h−T, including the phases ferromagnetic (FM) and antiferromagnetic (AF), are obtained. The curves ΔS exhibit differents behavior for differents intensities of the applied magnetic field, these behaviors are analyzed using diagrams JK − n e h − T. / O modelo da rede de Kondo, também conhecido como modelo da dupla troca, é utilizado para descrever materiais que possuem momentos magnéticos localizados e elétrons de condução. É considerado um material antiferromagnético composto por duas subredes interpenetrantes formando uma rede cúbica simples. Assumindo um acoplamento ferromagnético JK > 0 entre os elétrons de condução e os momentos magnéticos localizados, a magnetização dos elétrons de condução é obtida através das funções de Green por meio da equação de movimento e a magnetização dos spins localizados é determinada via função de Brillouin na aproximação de campo molecular. Na aproximação de campo médio, os diagramas de fases JK − n e h − T, incluindo as fases ferromagnetica (FM) e antiferromagnética (AF), são obtidos. As curvas de ΔS exibem comportamentos distintos para diferentes intensidades de campo magnético aplicado, sendo estes comportamentos analisados por meio dos diagramas JK − n e h − T.

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