Submitted by Silvana Teresinha Dornelles Studzinski (sstudzinski) on 2016-10-11T12:30:35Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Graciele Torezan_.pdf: 8055463 bytes, checksum: 66cd8673b4f0bbfb73de460f3fb57767 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-10-11T12:30:36Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Graciele Torezan_.pdf: 8055463 bytes, checksum: 66cd8673b4f0bbfb73de460f3fb57767 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-08-26 / Nenhuma / O presente estudo teve como objetivo principal a elaboração de uma cartilha educativa ilustrada acerca do ambiente e procedimento cirúrgico para os acompanhantes que terão crianças submetidas a intervenções cirúrgicas. Trata-se de um estudo descritivo com enfoque qualitativo, realizado na unidade do centro cirúrgico (CC), de um hospital privado da cidade de Caxias do Sul, no estado do Rio Grande do Sul. Participaram desta pesquisa 18 acompanhantes de crianças que estavam sendo submetidas a cirurgias no CC. Para a coleta dos dados foi utilizado uma entrevista semiestruturada que contemplava tópicos voltados às aflições e conhecimento dos acompanhantes a cerca do ambiente e ao procedimento cirúrgico que a criança estava sendo submetida, a análise do conteúdo encontrado foi do tipo temática. Dos 18 participantes da pesquisa um é do sexo masculino, o pai, e 17 do sexo feminino, as mães. As idades variaram de 23 a 46 anos, com grau de instrução de ensino fundamental completo a ensino superior completo. Resultaram duas categorias: a primeira, sentimentos experimentados pelos acompanhantes, com duas subcategorias - o medo do desconhecido, nervosismo, apreensão e ansiedade. A segunda categoria, contribuições dos acompanhantes na melhoria do atendimento, com duas subcategorias - esclarecimento do processo cirúrgico; espaço adequado de acolhida. Os participantes do estudo destacam que o processo cirúrgico vem acompanhado de diversos sentimentos negativos e que estes poderiam ser amenizados se tivessem previamente o esclarecimento deste processo, destacaram que o profissional médico é o principal informante sobre a cirurgia propriamente dita, somente um participante citou outro profissional como informante, a enfermagem não foi citada. Os participantes ainda sugeriram diversas formas de melhorar o atendimento durante sua passagem pelo CC com destaque para a presença de material educativo para consulta, um local específico de espera dentro do CC para as crianças e os acompanhantes bem como material lúdico para distração das crianças. Os resultados encontrados no presente estudo nos permitiu considerar que a falta de esclarecimento sobre o processo cirúrgico dos acompanhantes é uma realidade no local do estudo. Diante disso, as instituições de saúde deveriam rever seus processos na tentativa de implantar protocolos de acolhimento às crianças e seus acompanhantes na unidade do CC. A construção da cartilha educativa ilustrada acerca do ambiente e procedimento cirúrgico será um importante instrumento de orientação e esclarecimento para os acompanhantes que terão crianças submetidas a procedimentos cirúrgicos. / This study started to the preparation of an educational folder about the environment and surgical procedure for the companions who have children undergoing surgery. This is a descriptive study with qualitative approach, held in the unit of the surgical center (DC), a private hospital in the city of Caxias do Sul, state of Rio Grande do Sul. The study gathered 18 caregivers of children who were being undergoing surgery in DC. To collect the data I've used a semi-structured interview which included topics facing the trials and knowledge of caregivers about the environment and the surgical procedure that the child was being submitted, the analysis found the content was the subject type. Of the 18 research participants one is male, the father, and 17 females, mothers. The ages ranged from 23 to 46 years, with a degree of complete elementary school education to complete higher education. They resulted in two categories: first, feelings experienced by caregivers, with two subcategories - fear of the unknown; nervousness, apprehension and anxiety. Second category, contributions from companions improved customer service, with two subcategories - clearing the surgical process; and adequate reception space. Participants of this study point out that, surgical process is accompanied by many negative feelings, and that these could be minimized if previously had to clarify this process, stressed that the medical professional is the main informant about the surgery itself, only one participant cited other professional as an informant, nursing was not mentioned. Participants suggested to several ways to improve the service during its passage through DC, highlighting the presence of educational material for consultation, a specific place waiting in the DC for children and companions and playful material for distraction of children. The results of this study allowed us to consider that the lack of information about the surgical process of companions is a reality at the study site. Thus, health institutions should review their processes in an attempt to deploy host protocols to the children and their companions in the DC unit. The construction of the educational folder about the environment and surgical procedure will be an important tool for guidance and clarification for the companions who have children undergoing surgical procedures.

The purpose of this paper is to gain a closer understanding of how security and vulnerability are experienced online when sexual services are conveyed and if the sex worker finds it unpleasant to be monitored online. The issues relating to safety, vulnerability and monitoring have been analyzed using theories like Foucault's "Panopticism" (1991), which is a social theory of monitoring and Amanda Lagerqvist's theory of "digital throwness" (2017) in which she touches the vulnerability the network puts us in. Previous research such as Oulasvirta's (2012) study of the ten Finnish families whose online use was monitored and the effects of this have become a contributing factor to my investigation to get more insight into how a sex worker feels online. The method chosen for the study is a qualitative analysis study. The emperic material is collected by means of an interview guide consisting of semistructured questions and these have been distributed using asynchronous email interviews. The results found indicate that the sex workers that have participated in this study generally feel safe online, and in some cases it is because they are at their computer or mobile phone and not in a vulnerable location or in close proximity with their purchaser. It is also possible to draw certain conclusions that the concern of monitoring makes the respondents conceal their identity online. These factors reinforce the feeling of not feeling so exposed and monitored.