This master thesis is focused on the topic of gifted children in education system. Foundation of this thesis is comprehensive view on given topic. Thesis is composed from two main parts. First theoretical part reflects current theoretical view on the problematic of gifted children from development point of view and characteristics of specific behaviour of gifted children in school collective or in company of their peers. Furthermore, this academical work discusses opportunities for developement of gifted children and possible approaches how to educate them. This thesis is also focused on cooperation between PPP, assistant of teacher and theacher of young pupils. The theoretical part further present organisations which work closely with gifted pupils in or outside education system. Second, practical part is done by method of quality research, Semi-structured questionnaire for teacher of talented pupils was used for this purpuse. Main goal of practical part of this thesis was description of techer's approach to teaching young talented children.

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A goal of my dissertation is to find out current educational conditions of gifted children in Czech Republic. What legislative, financial and methodological proceedings of state policy influence education of talented children and their possible impact on schools. Another aim is to verify how important this educational field is attributed by headmasters at primary schools and what helps or complicates introducing methodical education of gifted pupils. The dissertation contains of three parts. The first one is theoretical which acquaints readers with educational field of talented children in the Czech Republic in sphere of legislative, including the glance abroad. Second part is an empirical questionnaire survey, based on interview detecting conditions for education of exceptionally gifted children at primary schools. It focuses on headmasters, their motivating, educating and evaluating of teachers and what advantages for school it brings. Another goal is to find out possibilities and differences in financing the work with talented children in particular regions. On the basis of established data is created a manual, which could help headmasters to introduce methodical education of gifted pupils. The manual is drawn up as a gradual successive approach.