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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Homoatomic cations: From [P₅]⁺ to [P₉]⁺

Frötschel-Rittmeyer, Julia, Holthausen, Michael, Friedmann, Christian, Röhner, David, Krossing, Ingo, Weigand, Jan J. 04 April 2024 (has links)
Recent synthetic approaches to a series of [P₉]X salts (X = [F{Al(ORꜰ)₃}₂], [Al(ORꜰ)₄], and (Rꜰ = C(CF₃)₃); Ga₂Cl₇) overcome limitations in classical synthesis methods that proved unsuitable for phosphorus cations. These salts contain the homopolyatomic cation [P₉]⁺ via (I) oxidation of P₄ with NO[F{Al(ORꜰ)₃}₂], (II) the arene-stabilized Co(I) sandwich complex [Co(arene)₂][Al(ORꜰ)₄] [arene = ortho-difluorobenzene (o-DFB) and fluorobenzene (FB)], or (III) the reduction of [P₅Cl₂][Ga₂Cl₇] with Ga[Ga₂Cl₇] as Ga(I) source in the presence of P₄. Quantum chemical CCSD(T) calculations suggest that [P₉]⁺ formation from [Co(arene)2]⁺ occurs via the nido-type cluster [(o-DFB)CoP₄]⁺, which resembles the isoelectronic, elusive [P₅]⁺. Apparently, the nido-cation [P₅]⁺ forms intermediately in all reactions, particularly during the Ga(I)-induced reduction of [P₅Cl₂]⁺ and the subsequent pick up of P₄ to yield the final salt [P₉][Ga₂Cl₇]. The solid-state structure of [P₉][Ga₂Cl₇] reveals the anticipated D₂d-symmetric Zintl-type cage for the [P₉]⁺ cation. Our approaches show great potential to bring other [Pn]⁺ cations from the gas to the condensed phase.

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