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Vibrational Stability Of Pre-main Sequence StarsBurhan, Mehmet 01 February 2004 (has links) (PDF)
In this study, vibrational properties and stability of delta-Scuti
like pulsating pre-main sequence stars have been investigated.
Studies were held in the mass range 2-4 Mo
and limited to radial linear adiabatic pulsations. Numerical computations were performed by the
oscillation
program written by Kirbiyik & / Al-Murad (1993). The models were selected to be at the latest phases
of the pre-main sequence evolution where the luminosity starts to increase.
We have limited our calculations upto the end of the radiative inner regions, since at the surface of
the star, our adiabatic perturbation computation does not perfectly fit to the relatively thin
non-adiabatic convective envelope of the star. The results of the stability analysis showed that the
PMS models undergo an instability whose time period is a function of mass.
Instability Strip of pulsating PMS stars
was re-drawn with comparison
to
M. Marconi & / F.Palla (1998). The effect of gravitational contraction
on stability was also investigated.
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A Search for Low-Amplitude Variability Among Population I Main Sequence StarsRose, Michael Benjamin 06 July 2006 (has links) (PDF)
The detection of variable stars in open clusters is an essential component of testing stellar structure and evolution theories. The ability to detect low-amplitude variability among cluster members is directly related to the quality of the photometric results. Point Spread Function (PSF) fitting is the best method available for measuring accurate magnitudes within crowded fields of stars, while high-precision differential photometry is the preferred technique for removing the effects of atmospheric extinction and variable seeing. In the search for new variable stars among hundreds or thousands of stars, the Robust Median Statistic (RoMS) is proven more effective for finding low-amplitude variables than the traditional error curve approach. A reputable computer program called DAOPHOT was used to perform PSF fitting, whereas programs, CLUSTER and RoMS, were created to carry out high-precision differential photometry and calculate the RoMS, respectively, on the open clusters NGC 225, NGC 559, NGC 6811, NGC 6940, NGC 7142, and NGC 7160. Twenty-two new variables and eighty-seven suspected variable stars were discovered, and time-series data of the new variables are presented.
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