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Uma análise dos microfundamentos da teoria econômica de John R. Commons /Guedes, Sebastião Neto Ribeiro. January 2017 (has links)
Memorial apresentado à Faculdade de Ciências e Letras (Campus de Araraquara) da Universidade Estadual Paulista "Júlio de Mesquita Filho" como parte dos requisitos necessários ao Concurso Público de Livre-Docência no Departamento de Economia, na área de Metodologia Econômica / Resumo: John R. Commons foi um importante economista institucional norte-americano que ofereceu uma visão original e fecunda do capitalismo, em especial do norte-americano. Seu conceito de "futuridade" antecipou e influenciou o de incerteza de Keynes e sua teoria do valor razoável estimulou reflexões posteriores que introduziram o poder nas relações de preço. Commons partilhava, assim como outros economistas institucionais, a percepção de que o capitalismo e suas instituições não nasceram prontos e acabados, tendo como núcleo as relações espontâneas do mercado. Ao contrário disso, para ele o capitalismo foi produto de uma evolução não linear, na qual a ação costumeira dos indivíduos encontrou na ação coletiva (em instituições) a legitimidade, o apoio e a seleção necessários para que viabilizassem as tendências imanentes próprias daquele modo de produzir. Em seu projeto de compreender o capitalismo como um empreendimento dinâmico moldado pela ação coletiva, Commons vislumbrou, principalmente em seus famosos livros Legal foundations of capitalismo, Institutional Economics e The economics of collective action, a intenção de analisar a gênese das instituições pilares do capitalismo. Embora sua abordagem seja predominantemente agregada ou setorial, nela abundam pistas sobre o que poderia ser tomado como uma "teoria microeconômica" ou fundamentos para uma tal teoria, principalmente a partir de três aspectos: 1) seu tratamento do problema do valor/preço, que redundou na sua teoria do valor razoável; 2) sua concepção da firma como governança, baseada na autoridade legitimada pelas instituições, em oposição à visão de firma como função de produção e 3) sua visão do papel dual do Estado, ao mesmo tempo disciplinador e estimulador, no processo concorrencial capitalista. A pesquisa objetivou, então, identificar, descrever e analisar os elementos que poderiam constituir uma fundamentação microeconômica / Abstract:
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Institutional economics and urban political economyBlodgett, Forrest Clinton 01 January 1979 (has links)
The emergence of a complex and highly urbanized industrial society has inspired great study of urbanization and urban phenomena by social scientists. Unfortunately, most social scientists study urbanology within the relatively narrow confines of their particular disciplines. Sociologists concentrate on urban phenomena arising out of human-group relationships, while political scientists concentrate on units of urban government and intergovernmental relations. Likewise, economists study urbanology from a market perspective while geographers tend to concentrate on urban location theory and historians are concerned about the history of urbanization. Moreover, urban planners and research specialists are principally practitioners who receive and attempt to apply the resulting fragments of theory to their professional practices. There has been altogether too little cross-tell between the academic disciplines, and thus little advancement toward a wholistic theory of urbanology. On the other hand, there have been some productive efforts to apply theories from one discipline to the study of another discipline--notably, group theory from sociology and elements of marginal ism from economics are being applied to aspects of political science. But this is on a somewhat ethereal level with only marginal integration across disciplines. Some of the hybrid results of this kind of academic cross-pollination have only recently been applied in any meaningful way to urbanology. The point is that progress toward a more wholistic theory of urbanology seems all too slow under the circumstances. The major contention of this work is that some progress toward such a wholistic theory might be made by integrating institutional economic theory and elements of the more orthodox economic theory with aspects of pluralist theory from political science and relating the resulting whole in an urban context.
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Planning for high-tech industrial development in transitional China: the case of ShanghaiHong, Wen, 洪雯 January 2004 (has links)
published_or_final_version / Urban Planning and Environmental Management / Doctoral / Doctor of Philosophy
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Land prices in transitional economiesZhang, Jihong, 張繼紅 January 2003 (has links)
published_or_final_version / abstract / toc / Real Estate and Construction / Doctoral / Doctor of Philosophy
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The link between institutional quality and economic growth : evidence from a panel of countries /Williams, Andrew. January 2006 (has links)
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Western Australia, 2007.
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Geography, history, and economic performance the emergence and evolution of agrarian institutions in Ecuador /Aldaz, Raul. North, Charles Mark, January 2007 (has links)
Thesis (M.S.Eco.)--Baylor University, 2007. / Includes bibliographical references (p. 52-54).
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The voter's dilemma and electoral competition : explaining development policy and democratic breakdown in developing democracies /Lyne, Mona Marie. January 1999 (has links)
Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of California, San Diego, 1999. / Vita. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 559-579).
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The political economy of property rights institutions, interests, and economic prosperity /Fails, Matthew David, Krieckhaus, Jonathan Tabor, January 2009 (has links)
Title from PDF of title page (University of Missouri--Columbia, viewed on Feb 26, 2010). The entire thesis text is included in the research.pdf file; the official abstract appears in the short.pdf file; a non-technical public abstract appears in the public.pdf file. Dissertation advisor: Dr. Jonathan Krieckhaus. Vita. Includes bibliographical references.
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Three essays on the effects of institutional quality on economic growth and development /Dincer, Oguzhan C., January 2004 (has links)
Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Oregon, 2004. / Typescript. Includes vita and abstract. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 82-84). Also available for download via the World Wide Web; free to University of Oregon users.
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An institutional interpretation of the major six business groups in JapanSuzuki, Mariko. January 1996 (has links)
Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of California, Davis, 1996. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 347-391).
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