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noneChin, Li-Li 10 June 2008 (has links)
In his book¡uFuture Favors the Bold ¡V What we must Do to Build a New and Lasting Global Prosperity¡v, Lester C. Thurwo mentioned that the Value Added Business Tax¡]VABT¡^ will be the best way which national tax revenue comes from under the worldwide economic system. Currently, Taiwan business taxation system has been applied both VABT and Gross Business Receipt Tax¡]GBRT¡^,and the former plays major rule. Moreover, both of the two systems are multiple-step sales taxation under which tax ratio can be categorized into 0%, 1¢M,2%, 5%, 15% and 25%, etc.
Due to the feature of island economy, enterprises in Taiwan are always encouraged to do Export and Import trade. The benefits which export trade could bring, such as earning foreign currency and reducing the international trading cost and risk are seriously taken into government's policy consideration. For instance, legal business tax article 7 has listed the business tax rates shall be zero for the sales of goods or service.
The Zero Tax also called Total Tax Free which means sales of goods and labors generates zero tax in the business tax category. According to the VABT that out-put tax deduct input-tax during certain period of time and in the certain amount which 5% tax can be refund under the Business Tax Regulation 39 ACT. Recently, some companies take this advantage to do some illegal acts, which cause considerable national tax income loss. For example, some company pretend export goods, but those exporting good are actually sold domestically. Thus, these illegal acts might successfully result in unlawful 5% sales tax refund.
The skills of tax evasion are getting improved and better than before, and this problem has made the national taxation department put more labor to verify those zero tax cases. Even though having went through several specific steps to verify those abnormal zero tax case, some cases are still inevitably missed because of the variety of experience, understanding of regulation, and talent among different tax officers. Are current factors enough to verify those tax evasion cases, or are there other relevant factors also should be taken into consideration? In the project will go through statistic method to find out more relevant factors to solve this problem.
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