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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Viv?ncias de trabalho de agentes comunit?rios de sa?de em Campinas / Living working experiences of community health agents in Campinas

Cambuy, Karine 17 October 2005 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-04T18:27:23Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Karine Cambuy 1.pdf: 1927298 bytes, checksum: 0211d039e4c54ec656e3360e304de4d7 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2005-10-17 / This study had the purpose to ponder about the function of community health agent since the private experience of a group of agents of a Campinas Health Center, so in relation to the institutional dimension (as a integrated work to an interdisciplinar group) as in relation to the community dimension (as a work together the population). It is the qualitative research and it was used the phenomenological method to analyse the data. The research also had an ethnographical characteristic due to the insertion of the researcher in the field and through the heterogeneity of data. The participants universe consisted of all health agents (24 at the total) who work in a Health Center in South Region of Campinas City Council SP. Six community health agents were interviewed, one of each local group of reference of Family Health Program. The criterium of choice to the interviews was the effective relationship with the function of the agent. The instruments, which were used to collect the data, were: field diary and active non-directive interview. The declarations were encouraged by a direct (discharged) question about the meaning of community health agent for the interviewed people according to their experience. The interview was recorded with the consent of the participants. It was concluded that: 1) The work of a community health agent represents a great efficacy to the Health System; 2) For the agents to settle an entailment with the population and develop actions more effective close to it, it is important to have or develop some attitudes like: empathy, hearing availability, sheltering, ethics preoccupation, professionalism, to know how to approach the people, responsabilization and promisement; 3) The presence of the agent in the group represents an enlargement of the actions and knowledge changes; 4) The social role of community health agent is the aspect that makes much more difference from other professionals of the group; 5) There is a degree of a high personal satisfaction by the help that they can offer to the population. Based in the report about difficult experiences in the quotidian of agents, it was possible to show clearly some proposals to see this health worker in a better potential way; it is suggested that: I) It must exist a permanent capacitation, mainly in situations that carry emotional mobilization; II) It is considered important to delimitate the professional identity of the agent, even in and out the Institution in order to have people with more clarity of their professional role; III) It is necessary to hire professionals who can help with the administrative services inside the Institution to dispense the agents of this function and to power their community dimension; IV) The activities at the Family Health group need to be better integrated in order to permit affective changes among professionals; V) It is necessary to ponder about the hiring that considers important personal characteristics to the development of the function that consent a better form of remuneration for these professionals, for them to have perspective of continuity in the post of community health agent. / Este estudo prop?s-se a repensar a fun??o de agente comunit?rio de sa?de a partir da viv?ncia particular de um grupo de agentes de um Centro de Sa?de de Campinas, tanto em rela??o ? sua dimens?o institucional (como trabalho integrado a uma equipe interdisciplinar) como em rela??o ? sua dimens?o comunit?ria (como trabalho junto ? popula??o). Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa e utilizou o m?todo fenomenol?gico para an?lise dos dados. A pesquisa tamb?m teve uma caracter?stica etnogr?fica devido a inser??o da pesquisadora no campo e pela heterogeneidade dos dados. O universo de participantes constituiu-se de todos os agentes de sa?de (24 no total) que trabalham em um Centro de Sa?de da regi?o sul do Munic?pio de Campinas-SP. Seis agentes comunit?rios de sa?de foram entrevistados, um de cada equipe local de refer?ncia do Programa Sa?de da Fam?lia. O crit?rio de escolha para as entrevistas foi o envolvimento efetivo com a fun??o de agente. Os instrumentos utilizados para coleta dos dados foram: di?rio de campo e entrevista n?o-diretiva ativa. Os depoimentos foram estimulados por uma pergunta disparadora sobre o que significava para os depoentes, de acordo com sua experi?ncia, ser um agente comunit?rio de sa?de. Os depoimentos foram gravados, ap?s consentimentos dos participantes. Concluiu-se que: 1) O trabalho do agente comunit?rio de sa?de representa uma grande efic?cia para o Sistema de Sa?de; 2) Para os agentes estabelecerem um v?nculo com a popula??o e desenvolverem a??es mais efetivas junto a mesma, ? importante que tenham ou desenvolvam algumas atitudes como: empatia; disponibilidade de escuta, acolhimento, preocupa??o ?tica; profissionalismo, saber abordar as pessoas, responsabiliza??o e comprometimento; 3) A presen?a do agente na equipe representa uma amplia??o das a??es e possibilita uma troca de saberes; 4) O papel social do agente comunit?rio de sa?de ? o aspecto que mais o diferencia de outros profissionais da equipe; 5) Existe um grau de satisfa??o pessoal elevado pela ajuda que podem oferecer a popula??o. A partir do relato das viv?ncias sobre situa??es dif?ceis no cotidiano do agente, foi poss?vel evidenciar algumas propostas para que este trabalhador de sa?de seja melhor potencializado em sua fun??o; sugere-se que: I) Deva existir uma capacita??o constante, principalmente na abordagem de situa??es que geram mobiliza??o emocional; II) Considera-se importante delimitar a identidade profissional do agente, tanto dentro como fora da Institui??o para que as pessoas tenham maior clareza de seu papel profissional; III) Faz-se necess?rio a contrata??o de profissionais que possam auxiliar nos servi?os administrativos dentro da Institui??o de forma a dispensar os agentes desta fun??o e potencializar sua dimens?o comunit?ria; IV) As atividades nas equipes de Sa?de da Fam?lia precisam ser melhor integrados para permitirem trocas efetivas entre os profissionais; V) ? necess?rio repensar sobre formas de contrata??o que levem em conta caracter?sticas pessoais importantes para o desenvolvimento da fun??o e que possibilitem uma melhor forma de remunera??o desses profissionais, para que tenham perspectivas de continuidade no cargo de agente comunit?rio de sa?de.

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