This thesis deals with the use of operations research methods in managing distribution in brewing company. The thesis description is a solution of the multi-circuit transport problem. The aim of the thesis is to create optimal distribution lines of beer distribution, specifically for the company Brewery Litovel, Ltd. The whole problem will sort out by using Mayer's method, Littles method and specialized optimization LINGO program. The resulting distribution route will be finally compared with the original solution.

The diploma thesis is called "Business valuation". The aim is to evaluate a chosen company by using an income valuation method and compare it with book value of the company. The first part is focused on theoretical basis of a strategic and financial analysis, description of creation of a financial plan and the income methods of business valuation. At the end of the theoretical part it is necessary to define the relationship between the company and the region in which the company operates. The practical part includes an introduction of the chosen company ORRERO a.s., followed by a valuation, using procedures and methods from the theoretical part. For the business valuation the discounted cash flow method and book value from the day January 1, 2013 were used. At the end of the practical part the impacts of company's conduct on the region are indicated.

The thesis deals with the assessment method of enterprise and suggests possible strategies for the future. It describes a generic metodology for determining the value of the company and it and deals with the optimalization of the future development for the benefit of the company. The issue is applied to a specific example of practice.

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Diplomová práce se zabývá porovnáním dvou forem externího financování, konkrétně úvěrem a leasingem, při pořizování dlouhodobého majetku. Zkoumá především jejich vymezení v právu České republiky a také jejich výhody a nevýhody. Teoretické poznatky jsou aplikovány na praktickém příkladě. Stručně také charakterizuje investice z jejich makroekonomického a podnikového pojetí.

The aim of my thesis was to monitor and analyse the dynamics of soil moisture (Θ) through the gravimetric method using Kopecky's physical rollers (KFV) and the capacitance method using Theta Probe ML2x (FDR) and CS616 (TDR) sensors. The measurement took place in the cadastral areas of the village Vícemelice and Polkovice. I conducted 10 parallel measurement campaigns of KFV and Theta Probe in Vícemilice and 4 in Polkovice. CS616 sensors were located stationary in both locations throughout the whole period and provided continual time series Θ. In Vícemilice, Theta Probe undervalued by 11.4 % compared to the KFV. The CS616 undervalued by 6.5 % compared to KFV and overvalued by 3.9 % Theta Probe. In Polkovice, Theta Probe undervalued by 1 % compared to KFV. The CS616 sensors systematically overvalued compared to the other two methods. It overvalued by 40.9 % compared to KFV and by 42.1 % compared to Theta Probe. Furthermore, the overvaluation was higher with a greater depth, while it was only 11 % at the top layer. Lastly, a survey of the suction pressure of soil water in relation to Θ was conducted near Vícemilice and the results of Θ measured by CS616 sensors were compared to the values simulated by SoilClim model which is one of the tools used to monitor water supplies in soil, in particular the occurrence of drought at the national level. Based on the results obtained in the framework of the submitted thesis, it can be stated that the indirect methods, in particular the Theta Probe, have proven to be useful tools for monitoring soil moisture. Compared to the destructive method, they represent significant time savings and, due to their accuracy, they can be recommended for drought monitoring, calibration of mathematical models, satellite imaging, or testing of a variety of hypotheses related to the water balance in scientific experiments.

This Master´s thesis titled „Working on the character of Aljeja in opera From the house of the dead is intended to familiarize the reader with the author´s work on the role – play in the staging of the opera From the house of the dead. It also shows the reader how such preparation of the singer should ideally look like. The autor focuses on Leoš Janáček and also on circumstances that influenced his work. The author also describes the whole proces of rehearsing – singing staging, stage rehearsing and rigours of this creative proces.