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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Avalia??o de dispositivos de fot?nica de sil?cio para o projeto de filtros ?pticos de banda estreita / Evaluation of silicon photonics devices for the design of narrow-bandwidth optical filters

Martins, Claudinei 30 June 2015 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-04T18:31:43Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 CLAUDINEI MARTINS.pdf: 2135890 bytes, checksum: 419e34d778fa576dcea52630975b8c78 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-06-30 / Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica de Campinas / The intensive use of high-density data applications has driven the relentless pursuit of networks capable to provide high traffic capacity. The transparent optical networks plays an important role in the telecommunications infrastructure core, being able to meet these demands. New technologies to terabits per second networks have created a new stage of development for optical communications. New optical components that allows signal process in addition to just transportation, are needed. The scope of these networks extends from the core of the infrastructure to the end user, reaching the last mile, and recently also end devices such as computers, televisions and Internet. In this context, Silicon Photonics gained momentum in the last decade, as an alternative to the need to take the processing of optical signals to levels similar to those already made by semiconductor technology, in processing electrical signals. In our work, we studied systematically using simulations, ring resonators structure in Silicon Photonics, as technology to build miniaturized devices capable of handling optical signals. In particular, we investigated optical band-pass filter design narrowed than such filters used to the separation channel in wavelength division multiplexing systems, for application in various areas of optical networks such as radio over fiber, multiplexers, all optical encoders and modulators. In this work uses ring resonators structure for construction of these high order filters with reduced size, with a substrate of some micrometers area. Such filters could be built into microchips and integrated with other optical and optical-electronic components, resulting in more complex systems, in the near future. The main result was an optical band-pass filter with 8.6 GHz bandwidth based on asymmetric ring resonators with two sets of three rings, with following radii 5 ?m, 2.5 ?m and 5 ?m using a substrate area of 1840 ?m2 or, 57 ?m x 120 ?m. / O uso intensivo de aplica??es de alta densidade de dados tem impulsionado a busca constante por redes capazes de prover elevada capacidade de tr?fego. As redes ?pticas transparentes s?o capazes de atender a estas demandas e cumprem um papel relevante no n?cleo da infraestrutura de telecomunica??es. As novas tecnologias para redes de terabits por segundo criaram uma nova etapa do desenvolvimento das comunica??es ?pticas e novos componentes com capacidade n?o s? de transporte, mas tamb?m de processamento do sinal ?ptico tornaram-se necess?rios. A abrang?ncia destas redes estende-se do n?cleo da infraestrutura at? o usu?rio final, chegando ? ?ltima milha e, mais recentemente, tamb?m aos dispositivos finais, tais como computadores, televisores e Internet. Neste contexto, a Fot?nica de Sil?cio ganhou impulso, na ?ltima d?cada, como uma alternativa ? necessidade de levar o processamento dos sinais ?pticos a n?veis semelhantes aos j? realizados pela tecnologia de semicondutores no processamento de sinais el?tricos. Em nosso trabalho, pesquisamos de forma sistem?tica, utilizando simula??es, para o projeto de filtros com an?is ressoantes, constru?dos em Fot?nica de Sil?cio, para desenvolvimento de dispositivos miniaturizados capazes de tratar sinais ?pticos. Em particular, investigou-se o projeto de filtros ?pticos passa-faixa, de banda inferior ? utilizada, para separa??o de canais em sistemas de multiplexa??o por divis?o de comprimento de onda, para aplica??o em diversas ?reas das redes ?pticas, tais como r?dio sobre fibra, multiplexadores, moduladores e codificadores totalmente ?pticos. Neste trabalho, utiliza-se estrutura de an?is ressonantes para constru??o destes filtros, de ordem elevada e de tamanho reduzido, em um substrato de alguns micr?metros de ?rea. Tais filtros poder?o ser constru?dos em microchips e integrados com outros componentes ?pticos e ?ptico-eletr?nicos, dando origem a sistemas mais complexos no futuro pr?ximo. O principal resultado obtido foi um filtro ?ptico passa banda com 8,6 GHz de largura de banda, baseado em an?is ressoantes assim?tricos, composto de duas estruturas de tr?s an?is de raios 5 ?m, 2,5 ?m e 5 ?m, utilizando uma ?rea de substrato de 6840 ?m2 ou 57 ?m x 120 ?m.

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