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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Nuclea??o de vortices em nanoelementos el?pticos

Oliveira, Felipe F?varo de 23 March 2012 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2015-03-03T15:15:27Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 FelipeFO_DISSERT.pdf: 908664 bytes, checksum: 628dc02cf3c0a59db0c572814e2c0ce6 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012-03-23 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior / The present work reports a theoretical study of the vortex nucleation in elliptical nanoelements of iron with the dimensions of the principal and secondary axes in the range of hundreds of nanometers. It will be divided into three steps: first of all, a general panorama and a justification for the interest of the study of nanosystems and their applications. Second, a explanation about the computational simulations applied for the calculations of the remanent states after the saturation in a external field which value is grater then the exchange field of the material for nanoelements coupled or not to a antiferromagnetic substrate. Systems with that range of axes dimensions and height in the range of a few dozens of nanometers have a natural tendency to nucleate closed magnetic ux, like vortex. Third, we will emphasize the nucleation of double vortex, the main types and the dimensions in which they occur (phase diagram) and the factors that may in uence in the nucleation and control of the remanent state. We shown that we can control specially the distance between the vortex cores changing the value of the interface field. Finally, we present a expectative of continuity of this work with objectives and applications / Este trabalho apresenta um estudo teorico sobre a nuclea??o de vortices em nanoelementos el?pticos de Ferro cujas dimens?es dos eixos principal e secundario s?o da ordem de centenas de nan?metros. Ele sera divido em tr?s etapas: primeiramente, um panorama geral e uma justificativa no interesse do estudo de nanosistemas e suas aplica??es. Segundo, uma explica??o da simula??o computacional utilizada para os calculos dos estados de reman?ncia apos a satura??o em um campo externo com valor muito superior ao campo de exchange do material para nanoelementos acoplados e n?o-acoplados a um substrato antiferromagnetico. Sistemas com eixos em tal ordem de grandeza e altura da ordem de grandeza do comprimento de troca do material possuem uma tend?ncia natural a nuclea??o de uxos fechados, como vortices. Terceiro, daremos ?nfase a nuclea??o de vortices duplos, os principais tipos e as dimens?es nos quais eles ocorrem (diagrama de fases) e os fatores que podem influenciar na nuclea??o e controle do estado remanente. Mostraremos que podemos controlar principalmente as dist?ncias entre os nucleos dos vortices variando o valor do campo de acoplamento de interface. Finalmente, daremos uma expectiva de continuidade deste trabalho com objetivos e aplica??es

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