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Tabuleiro ortótropo treliçado protendido transversalmente para aplicação em pontes de madeira / Orthotropic stress-laminated truss plate for timber bridges constructionCheung, Andrés Batista 24 April 2003 (has links)
Este trabalho apresenta o estudo teórico e experimental do comportamento de placas ortótropas treliçadas protendidas transversalmente, sendo as ligações das barras das treliças com conector de chapas com dentes estampados (CDE), para aplicação em pontes de madeira observando as principais características do sistema como: avaliação do elemento estrutural e do modelo estrutural para verificação dos deslocamentos da placa. Para esta finalidade foram determinadas as propriedades dos materiais, elementos estruturais e níveis de protensão da placa. A avaliação das propriedades elásticas da placa foi realizada utilizando dois modelos numéricos, sendo um baseado no método dos elementos finitos e o segundo em séries de Levy-Nadai. A aferição do modelo proposto foi realizado com o ensaio de um protótipo em escala real. Os resultados indicaram que a placa tem um ótimo comportamento para a utilização em pontes apresentando elevada rigidez e baixo consumo de madeira, e que os modelos propostos apresentaram-se consistentes para aplicação nos sistemas de placas ortótropas treliçadas com ligações de chapas com dentes estampados / This work aim to the theoretical and experimental study of the behaviour of orthotropic stress-laminated truss plate for timber bridges construction. To this purpose the material properties, structural elements, conections and prestress level were analysed. Two numeric models were used in order to avaliate the plate elastic properties, based on the finite elements analysis method and in Levy-Nadai series. The theorical model calibration was made with the results obtained in a full-scale prototype. The results indicated that the plate behavior was efficiency for the use in bridges with high stiffness and wood low consumption, and that the proposed numeric models was consistent for application in ortrotropic stress-laminated truss plate systems with metal-plate-connected
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Tabuleiro ortótropo treliçado protendido transversalmente para aplicação em pontes de madeira / Orthotropic stress-laminated truss plate for timber bridges constructionAndrés Batista Cheung 24 April 2003 (has links)
Este trabalho apresenta o estudo teórico e experimental do comportamento de placas ortótropas treliçadas protendidas transversalmente, sendo as ligações das barras das treliças com conector de chapas com dentes estampados (CDE), para aplicação em pontes de madeira observando as principais características do sistema como: avaliação do elemento estrutural e do modelo estrutural para verificação dos deslocamentos da placa. Para esta finalidade foram determinadas as propriedades dos materiais, elementos estruturais e níveis de protensão da placa. A avaliação das propriedades elásticas da placa foi realizada utilizando dois modelos numéricos, sendo um baseado no método dos elementos finitos e o segundo em séries de Levy-Nadai. A aferição do modelo proposto foi realizado com o ensaio de um protótipo em escala real. Os resultados indicaram que a placa tem um ótimo comportamento para a utilização em pontes apresentando elevada rigidez e baixo consumo de madeira, e que os modelos propostos apresentaram-se consistentes para aplicação nos sistemas de placas ortótropas treliçadas com ligações de chapas com dentes estampados / This work aim to the theoretical and experimental study of the behaviour of orthotropic stress-laminated truss plate for timber bridges construction. To this purpose the material properties, structural elements, conections and prestress level were analysed. Two numeric models were used in order to avaliate the plate elastic properties, based on the finite elements analysis method and in Levy-Nadai series. The theorical model calibration was made with the results obtained in a full-scale prototype. The results indicated that the plate behavior was efficiency for the use in bridges with high stiffness and wood low consumption, and that the proposed numeric models was consistent for application in ortrotropic stress-laminated truss plate systems with metal-plate-connected
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Návrh železničního obloukového mostu přes silnici I/33 / Design of railway arched bridge across the I/33 roadwayUher, Michal January 2019 (has links)
This master thesis content is alternative design of one span single-railed steel bridge. The bridge is located in km 44,179 on the track Jaroměř - Dvůr Králové. Crossing barrier is roadway I/33. The teoretical distance between supports is 42 m. Main bearing structure is designed as Langer beam. Structure consist of beams, arcs, suspenders, bridge deck with longitudinal and transversal bracings. Elements of the structure are made out of steel S355J2+N, S235J2+N, S355NL. The bridge is designed according to current standards ČSN EN.
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Lávka přes nádraží / Pedestrian Footbridge over Railway StationHurych, Marek January 2020 (has links)
The diploma thesis deals with design of loadbearing stell structure of a footbridge across the railway station. Footbridge is situated in the city centre of Brno with total length of 135 meters. For comparison, three bridging variants are predesigned and a varints comparison is made. The selected option was developed in greater detail. It is an arched structure with a semithrough bridge deck and adjacent span with support of oblique column. The main loadbearing structure consists of a pair of pin-supported arches inclited to each other at an angle of 11°. Arches support beams with susperder, the beams are conected by ortotropic steel deck. All load-bearing elements are designed from S355 stell. Spatial rigidity of the structure is ensured by tilting of the arches and by truss bracing at the top of the arch in combination with rigid struts of arch. Spatial rigidity of the superted deck is ensured by ortotropic steel deck.
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Železniční most / Railway BridgeJirkovská, Eva January 2019 (has links)
The thesis deals with design and static assessment of the steel railway bridge with a span 36,6 m. The bridge is located on the two-track corridor line Košice - Púchov. It consists of two bridge structures connected by a longitudinal expansion joint. The main construction consists of four solid welded beams mounted on steel calotte bearings. The bridge deck is the top with a tub for the track bed, which is continuous at the site of the bridge. Bridging the bridge is secured by a track bed and a horizontal and lateral truss bracing. On both sides of the bridge are pedestrian walkways with a width of 1,5 m.
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