Orientador: Nicolau Gregori Czeczko / Inclui apendice / Dissertação (mestrado) - Programa de Mestrado Interinstitucional em Clínica Cirúrgica, Universidade Federal do Paraná e Universidade Federal do Maranhão. Defesa: Curitiba, 2004 / Inclui bibliografia e anexos / Área de concentraçao: Clínica cirúrgica / Resumo: A espécie vegetal Jatropha gossypiifolia L., conhecida vulgarmente como pião roxo, é utilizada na medicina popular como anti-hipertensivo, purgativo e como diurético. Objetivos - Avaliar a influência da administração intraperitônial da Jatropha gossypiifolia L., na cicatrização de suturas da parede abdominal ventral de ratos, observando-se os seus aspectos macroscópicos, tensiométricos e microscópicos. Material e método - Foram utilizados no procedimento 40 ratos da linhagem Wistar, machos, distribuídos em dois grupos de 20 animais. Após incisão da parede e abertura da cavidade abdominal, foi instilado 1 ml/kg/peso rato de cloreto de sódio a 0,9% no grupo controle e no grupo Jatropha foi instilado o extrato bruto etanólico de Jatropha gossypiifolia L., na concentração de 1 ml/kg/ peso rato. Realizou-se a sutura da parede abdominal com fio de polipropileno, com pontos separados. Os animais foram avaliados na sua evolução pós-operatória e mortos em dois subgrupos, no 3o e 7o dias. Analisou-se a parede abdominal ventral macroscopicamente, mediu-se a força de resistência a tensão e foram estudados os aspectos histológicos do reparo cicatricial. Resultados - No exame macroscópico encontraram-se aderências mais intensas nos subgrupos Jatropha no 3o e 7o dias. A avaliação tensiométrica foi significantemente maior nos subgrupos Jatropha no 3o e 7o dias. A avaliação histológica comparativa entre os subgrupos demonstrou que o processo inflamatório agudo foi significantemente maior no subgrupo Jatropha no 3o e 7o dias; a neoformação capilar foi significante maior no 3o dia pós-operatório do subgrupo Jatropha sendo os outros parâmetros histológicos semelhantes. Conclusão - O uso do extrato bruto de Jatropha gossypiifolia L. intraperitoneal não demonstrou uma melhora significativa na cicatrização da sutura da parede abdominal ventral de ratos avaliados no 3o e 7o dias do período pós-operatório. / Abstract: The vegetable species Jatropha gossypiifolia L. commonly known here by "Bellyache bush", which is in popular medicine applied for treating hypertension and as a diuretic and laxative drug. Objective - Evaluate the influence of intraperitoneum administration of Jatropha Gossypiifolia L., in suture healing in ventral abdominal wall of rats, analyzing its tensiometric, macro and microscopic aspect on postoperative state. Method - Forty wistar male rates were allocated in two groups of 20 animals for this procedure. After the incision and exposure of abdominal cavity 1 ml/kg/weight rat of 0,9% sodium chloride solution was injected in control group and for the other group the injection was of 1 ml/kg/weight rat of a gross ethanol extract of Jatropha gossypiifolia L. The suture of the abdominal wall was than performed with polypropylene separated stitches. The animals were followed-up and killed in the third and seventh days. The ventral abdominal wall was macroscopically analyzed, the resistance strength to strain was measured and it was also studied the histological aspects of scars. Results - On macroscopic examination more intense adhesion was found on the group of Jatropha in both third and seventh post-operative days. The strain evaluation was meanly greater on Jatropha group also in third and seventh days. The histological comparative analyses between the different groups showed that the acute inflammatory process was meanly greater for the Jatropha group in third and seventh post- operative days; The capillaries neoformation was significantly greater in third pos-operative days of Jathopha group, the other histological parameters were just alike. Conclusion -The intraperitoneum injection of Jatropha extract did not demonstrate any significant improvement for the wound healing on ventral abdominal wall on the evaluated animals in this study, no matter if analyzed in third or seventh pos-operative days.

¡@¡@Compiled by the Division translation " Lao Qi Da " and " Piao Tong Shi " series of books, are the most authoritative, and important Chinese spoken language conversation textbook in Korean, but also the use of literacy learning Chinese textbooks. These two series use a long time, spread wide, in history has a huge impact, reflecting the three or four hundred years of modern Chinese phonology, vocabulary and grammar of a number of changes in the study of modern Chinese language has a unique value. As the Chinese affixes involve the two levels of vocabulary, and grammar, is the important phenomenon in the history of Chinese vocabulary. It is tremendous and research value. Since the pre-Qin, ¡§derived word¡¨ has been generated more and more with the times. The increasing number of terms is generated by the derived word formation, and derived word is one important way for polyphony of Chinese language. Therefore, this paper intends to represent the Yuan and Ming northern Chinese spoken " Lao Qi Da Yan Jie " and " Piao Tong Shi Yan Jie " two books for the corpus, the word derived from two books discuss the types of use cases, and change. ¡@There are five chapters in this thesis, except <Introduction> and <Conclusion>, the derived words are discussed for the current situation. It also discusses the prefix and suffix for the two books of " Lao Qi Da Yan Jie " and " Piao Tong Shi Yan Jie". Simply, except for a few examples of non-Chinese idiom, the " Lao Qi Da Yan Jie " and " Piao Tong Shi Yan Jie " which are not the local material, but useful textbook, are in line with the common Chinese language phenomenon. Keywords :Lao Qi Da Yan Jie, Piao Tong Shi Yan Jie, Chinese textbook, derived word, affix