The topic of this master thesis is a valuation of an agricultural company. Based on this valuation, an objective value of the company is obtained which might serve as a suitable knowledge before selling or buying the company. Two appropriate methods were chosen for valuation. Their choice depended on collected information about the company and on the results of a preliminary strategical and financial analysis. The thesis contains two parts. In the first one, results of a literature search are given encompassing the key notions in the valuation process, available preliminary analyses, methods and recommended processes of valuation. The second part puts the theory into practice using an existing company. First, the financial and strategical analysis is implemented. Depending on the results of the analyses, it is decided whether to evaluate the company and if so, which methods to choose for valuation. Finally, two appropriate methods of valuation are chosen the method of book value and the method of capitalized net earnings. The results of these two methods are combined in the final value. The rest of the work contains the final conclusion.

The thesis aims to apply project management principles within the framework of the Railway Infrastructure Administration, state organization. Project management is one of the options for effective management of the company and its processes. For that purpose, it was necessary to study the management structure in Railway Infrastructure Administration which was subsequently analysed within the companys change management process for specific conditions. A partial objective hereof is a detailed analysis of an individual project implemented by the company with the use of project management tools. Based on the findings obtained, proposals on ways of improving the quality of future project management will be presented. The thesis presents an assessment of the situation with respect to the planned objectives, and proposed measures or solutions to improve the efficiency of the changes as suggested.

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Angl. resumé

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