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This diploma thesis is focused on the methods used for protecting the environment, which can be found in Czech legislation. Mentioned methods are those, which are used to prevent further deterioration of the environment. Particular groups of these methods create a system, where the methods support and complement each other. To the methods used for protecting the environment belong ordinary methods as well, however, only the legal methods are introduced in this thesis. In addition to dividing the methods into legal and ordinary, these methods are further divided into direct and indirect, general and special. The group of the legal methods consists of conceptual, administrative- legal, economic and vindicatory methods. Conceptual methods are direct and include various plans, programmes or conceptions. Administrative- legal methods are directly effective as well and include commands, restrictions, permissions, standpoints, expressions, standards and limits. Economic methods are indirect and consist of taxes, fees, tax benefits, loans etc. Vindicatory methods are direct and they are related to the application of tort liability and responsibility for environmental damage.

This thesis deals with the recruitment and selection of employees focused on electrical and wiring works. The aim of this thesis is to establish recommendations in the processes of recruitment and selection of staff. The own work compares these activities in two different companies on the basis of information provided by companies. For the analysis of the environment is used SWOT and STEP analysis. The findings in this thesis propose ways for efficiency improvement of exploited methods and appropriate motivation of employees.

The thesis is focused on formulation a draft strategy of a company; the chosen company is named PRAGOTRADE Ltd., which conducts business in the field of recycling of constructional and demolition waste. The first part of the thesis is made of theoretical outputs, as basics for strategy creation, stemming from expert publications. Practical part starts with presenting the company and the type of its business. For evaluation of current condition was used strategy analysis, external and internal environment were examined separately. Evaluation of findings is summed up in matrix IE, from which are generated possible alternatives. Optimal company strategy was chosen by using decision-making method, which is related to the previous results. Final output from used methods is recommended for implementation with possible draft of feasibility and defence of workability.

The paper deals with the current form of organizational arrangement of environmental protection in the City of Prague at the level of districts, administrative wards and municipality. It assesses the effectiveness of organizational arrangement and shows disunity of organizational structure. Describes the process of decision making. The paper finds unsatisfactory state, which, however, no one has addressed so far. It analyzes possible solutions and presents options of optimal solution and approach consisting in a reduction of municipalities themselves within the reform of public administration, or in a transfer of execution of public administration to a higher level -- i.e. the administrative ward. It also deals with a number of other related issues, such as administrative workload of staff members and proposes, among other things, to desist from not necessary activities. The text does not assess directly the actual economic effectiveness of the work, for which much more data would be required.

The main goal of this thesis is to analyze the inner and outer environment of a given company and to formulate a concrete strategy using the methods of strategic management. In the theoretical part of the thesis the most important terms of strategic management are presented. In the practical part of the thesis a situation analysis is done, using the stakeholder analysis, PEST analysis, Porter's five forces analysis, analysis of strategy maps, identification of sources and competencies and analysis of competitiveness. Synthesis of the partial outcomes of the different analyses is provided by SWOT analysis. The chosen organization has been found to be weakly competitive. After taking into consideration the positive development of the czech economy and other opportunities from the outer environment it is recommended to enlarge the spectrum of available services and to eliminate the other organization's weaknesses. Also the individual strategic goals and other recommendations are outlined. The formulated strategy is a development of the existing products in the current market.

Jako téma své diplomové práce jsem si vybrala Ekonomickou analýzu společnosti Unipetrol, a. s. Společnost Unipetrol, a. s. je předním českým producentem v oblasti rafinérských, petrochemických a agrochemických surovin. Vyrábí především motorová paliva, topné oleje, aromáty, agrochemikálie, saze a sorbenty a polyolefiny (vysokohustotní polyetylén, polypropylén). S ohledem na produkci uvedených komodit zajišťuje i jejich přepravu ke koncovému zákazníkovi, ať již velkoobchodnímu či maloobchodnímu. Cíl diplomové práce bude, na základě vybraných metod, posouzení ekonomické situace společnosti, zhodnocení hospodaření. Dále jsem si jako cíl práce zvolila analýzu okolí podniku (dodavatelů, odběratelů), analyzovat důsledky vzniklé mimořádné události na hospodaření podniku a předložit návrhy a opatření pro zlepšení a stabilizaci ekonomické situace společnosti. Diplomovou práci rozdělím na dvě části. V první je zpracována teoretická část charakterizující obecnou problematiku ekonomické analýzy. Jednotlivé analýzy se týkají finančního zdraví společnosti a vnějšího a vnitřního prostředí. Ve druhé části chci charakterizovat společnost Unipetrol, a. s., popsat historii společnosti, odvětví a vypočtené ukazatele a rozbory analýz včetně jejich interpretace, srovnání situace před a po vzniklé mimořádné události

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