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This thesis analyzes the export policy of the Czech Republic. The aim is to propose recommendations for future direction of the Czech export policy. A comparison with the export policy of Austria is used for these recommendations. The work firstly describes foreign trade and export policy of the Czech Republic and Austria, including the main concepts and institutions. In conclusion, the export policies of both countries are compared, both in terms of their concepts, as well as institutional arrangements and instruments used to implement the state export promotion.

This submitted graduation theses puts brain to questions of foreign direct investment in relations to regional development. This phenomenon is nowadays noticed firstly like an important catalyzer of the economical develop of economy. The opening chapters put brain to themes, objectives of the works and primary scientific literature. In the chapter methodial notes are defined the basical methods of work (Method of definition of specifical region, progres of work with statistical data and several solution). Following chaptures are turned partly to a phenomenon of foreign direct investment on a world and especially on a czech wide scale, partly to a construct of the region and regional develope. The last but one chapture presents chosen characteristics of physiography and social geography. The last part converts continuous evaluation at first of the all economical subjects and then with a view to the international subjects carrying business in the surveyed region.

Práce se zabývá zimním cestovním ruchem. Definuje nejdůležitější pojmy z teorie cestovního ruchu. Srovnává regionálně charakteristická evropská střediska zimních sportů, analyzuje rozsah a kvalitu nabídky služeb, porovnává ceny. Podrobně se zaměřuje na střediska ve Francii, Švýcarsku, Rakousku, Norsku a ČR, zmíněny jsou i ostatní evropské regiony. Popisovány jsou lyžařské areály, ubytovací a stravovací zařízení, marketing a rozvoj středisek do budoucnosti.

The purpose of the graduation thesis "Position of Austria in the world's economy" is to analyse the Austrian economy and its development in the light of basic macroeconomic aggregates in recent years in detail. It also desribes the situation of the country in a global financial crisis and its reaction. The thesis tries to reveal the strongpoints and weakpoints of Austrian economy. Austria is always compared to other countries, to the world and European economy. This thesis is divided into five chapters, which closely deal with following subjects: gross domestic product, labour market, emloyment and education, monetary policy, balance of payments and eventually the financial crisis from Austrian view. The content of this thesis is purely economic. It goes into other subjects only marginally.

The aim of diploma thesis is to analyze realization of a Convention for the avoidance of double taxation between the Czech Republic and the Republic of Austria. The paper explains what the international double taxation is and describes the types and methods of its prevention. It describes difference between tax residents and tax nonresidents. Further it describes development of Conventions for the avoidance of double taxation between the Czech Republic and the Republic of Austria and compares the Convention No. 48/1979 and No. 31/2007 which were applied in mutual tax relations between both countries. The paper is mainly focused on the situation of Czech tax residents who receive incomes from employment in Austria and shows on practical examples how the situation developed from 2007 to present. It describes the complicated situation of taxpayers in 2008, when they first proceed according to a new Convention between both countries and explains the calculation of the "super-gross wage" when incomes are from employment abroad. The paper also describes the approach to Austrian taxation of interest payments and resolve procedure Czech taxpayers in these cases. Finally, this paper examines the attitudes of both countries to adhere to Convention for the avoidance of double taxation and describes the difficult situation of Czech taxpayers with incomes from Austria.

The aim of the paper is to make the reader acquainted with questions of labour law in the Czech Republic and Austria especially in terms of labour conditions, consequently to analyse and evaluate labour issues such as vacation, working hours, remuneration, overtime pay, maternity and paternity leave, working overtime or at night. In a theoretical part of the paper the main focus lies on beginning of employment, labour conditions and last but not least on termination of employment. In a practical part interesting areas in connection with labour relations and comparing Czech and Austrian situation are described, such as part-time employment, average working time during a week or 4-days working week.

The goal of this diploma work is to evaluate the process and form of determination for czechoslovak crown's exchange rate at beginning of the autonomous Czechoslovak republic and consequential implementation of monetary policy according to the development of economic situation until the beginning of the Second World War. At first I will aim to outline initial economic and monetary situation in the Czech countries before the Austria-Hungary empire break-up. The main focus of the whole work is the monetary reform in the Czechoslovak republic in 1919 whose creator was Alois Rašín. Consequently I will focus on formation of the Czechoslovak monetary policy and monetary stabilization until the world economic crisis. The important step in this period was the foundation of the autonomous emissive bank, which should have strengthened the confidence of currency and separated monetary policy from political interests. The start of the world economic crisis caused breakdown of all economics including the czechoslovak one. Due to this situation I would like to focus also on consequences of the crisis and the solutions suggested by Karel Engliš. At the end of this diploma work I would like to describe the final years of independence of the czechoslovak monetary policy before occupation and the Second World War.

The thesis analyses the reflection of the Czechoslovak freedom movement within the English and American daily press during the World War I (1914 - 1918). In its theoretical part the thesis provides the chronological framework of the Czechoslovak movement and discusses its main challenges as well as essential milestones and achievements. It also introduces the reader to the most popular theoretical concepts regarding the idea of the Czech national independence existing at the brink of the war. With regard to the historical perspective the thesis also elaborates on the development and timeline of Masaryk's exile endeavour as well as personal relations, the latter contributing greatly in promoting the Czechoslovak cause abroad. In its analytical part the thesis deals with the sample of media articles related to the issue of Czechoslovaks and their pursuits. Using the qualitative approach it reconstructs the media frameworks through which the theme of the Czechoslovaks was presented and interpreted in a variety of British and American dailies during the Great War. Besides the daily press it also builds its findings upon the historical literature, archival documents and correspondence. Focusing on the identified media frameworks the thesis strives to identify themes, ideas, concepts and arguments that...

Determinants, economic growth, models of economic growth, foreign direct investment, openness, international trade, GDP