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Research of relation between sexualrole attitude, fear of success, and future development of the female officials ¡VKaohsiung City Government to be the exampleChen, Mean 04 June 2001 (has links)
Abstract
¡§Sexual role¡¨ is that an individual shows the behavior form of his sex from the behavior of himself. Generally speaking, the female role that we expect belongs to obedience, dependence, and meekness, the sexual role ability related to the expression of human emotions, and the male role that we expect belongs to achievement and independence related to the character of initiative and implement. Therefore, the said ¡§ Traditional sexual role attitude¡¨ is to have the conception of polarization to the bisexual role and nature. The modern sexual role attitude considers that women can develop their career outward as well except taking care of their family, so the sexual role attitude is more flexible.
According to the discovery of Horner¡¦s research (1965), expected success will bring the bad effect to women when they are in the circumstances of compitetion, for example, unpopularity, expelling of the society, loss of date and object of marriage, loss of female temperament, and sense of sin, etc., so they will constrain their motive of achievement, reduce their performance of achievement, and avoid the opportunity of success in their career. This phenomenon is called ¡§Fear of success¡¨ or the motive of avoiding success. ¡§Future development¡¨ is indicated the growth accumulated by the serial working experiences from the serial formal working role of an individual, or the subjective perception, felling, and attitude to the growth of the serial working experience.
This research, taking the female officials as the object of research, is supposed mainly to understand the relation and the effect extent of sexual role attitude, fear of success, and future development of the female officials, and with the variables of interference of marriage and education, probe further the effect of interference to sexual role attitude, fear of success, and future development.
This reseach is using the way of survey questionnaire, and analyzed with various methods of statistic analysis. The important discoveries are stated separately as follows:
1. The sexual role attitude of the female officials tends to the modern role, and the sexual role attitude becomes more flexible.
2. The female officials have fear of success, and the tendency of the fear of success which responds on the working pressure is the highest.
3. Although the female officials have fear of success, they still have the strong demands of promotion.
4. The human relationship has remarkable and positive influence on career and achievement. The demand of career development has the effect of intermediary between human relationship and the relation of career and achievement.
5. The effect of interference of marriage to sexual role attitude, fear of success, and future development.
(1) The interaction of role attitude outside of the family with marriage has effect of interference to mission direction and power demand. The interaction of role attitude inside of the family with marriage has effect of interference to working challenge.
(2) The interaction of family life, making friend and selecting spouse, getting along of spouse, and working pressure with marriage has effect of interference to demand of mission direction.
6. The effect of interference of education to sexual role attitude, fear of success, and future development.
(1) The interaction of role attitude and stereotyped image outside of the family with role attitude and education inside of the family has effect of interference to power demand, working interest, and demand of working challenge.
(2) The interaction of working pressure with education has effect of interferenc to demand of mission direction.
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