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Arthrodesis of the Proximal Interphalangeal Joint in the Horse: A Biomechanical Comparison of 5.5mm Cortical Screw Augmented 4.5mm Narrow LCDCP And 5.0mm LCP Constructs With and Without Distal Interphalangeal Joint Collateral Ligament TransectionRocconi, Richard A 17 August 2013 (has links)
The in vitro comparison of monotonic and cyclic mechanical properties of equine proximal interphalangeal joint arthrodeses stabilized using an open or closed technique and application of 2 abaxial transarticular lag screws combined with either an axial 4.5mm narrow 3-hole LC-DCP with 5.5mm cortical screws a 4.5mm narrow 3-hole LCP with 5.0mm locking screws. Limbs were tested for cyclic fatigue at 20,0000cycles and then in single-cycle to failure under 3-point, dorsopalmar bending. There were no significant differences in stiffness and single-cycle to failure values between the LCP and LC-DCP constructs, with or without PIPJ collateral ligament transaction. There was no interaction between the open and closed techniques, nor between plate types on force or stiffness at failure.
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